Traumatic brain injury: progress and challenges in prevention, clinical care, and research

AIR Maas, DK Menon, GT Manley, M Abrams… - The Lancet …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Executive summary Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has the highest incidence of all common
neurological disorders, and poses a substantial public health burden. TBI is increasingly …

Traumatic brain injury: integrated approaches to improve prevention, clinical care, and research

AIR Maas, DK Menon, PD Adelson, N Andelic… - The Lancet …, 2017 - thelancet.com
Executive summary A concerted effort to tackle the global health problem posed by traumatic
brain injury (TBI) is long overdue. TBI is a public health challenge of vast, but insufficiently …

Traumatic brain injury

J Ghajar - The Lancet, 2000 - thelancet.com
The decrease in mortality and improved outcome for patients with severe traumatic brain
injury over the past 25 years can be attributed to the approach of" squeezing oxygenated …

Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10 008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC CRASH trial): randomised placebo-controlled …

CRASH Trial Collaborators - The Lancet, 2004 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Corticosteroids have been used to treat head injuries for more than 30
years. In 1997, findings of a systematic review suggested that these drugs reduce risk of …

Traumatic brain injury pathophysiology and treatments: early, intermediate, and late phases post-injury

H Algattas, JH Huang - International journal of molecular sciences, 2013 - mdpi.com
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) affects a large proportion and extensive array of individuals in
the population. While precise pathological mechanisms are lacking, the growing base of …

[PDF][PDF] Guidelines for the management of severe head injury

R Bullock, RM Chesnut, G Clifton… - European Journal …, 1996 - seattleneurosciences.com
Guidelines for the management of severe head injury Page 1 EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF
EMERGENCY MEDICINE, 1996. 2. 109-127 v GUIDELINES Guidelines for the …

Marked reduction in mortality in patients with severe traumatic brain injury

LM Gerber, YL Chiu, N Carney, R Härtl… - Journal of neurosurgery, 2013 - thejns.org
Object In spite of evidence that use of the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines for the
Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury (Guidelines) would dramatically reduce …

Barbiturates for acute traumatic brain injury

I Roberts, E Sydenham - Cochrane Database of Systematic …, 2012 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Raised intracranial pressure (ICP) is an important complication of severe brain
injury, and is associated with high mortality. Barbiturates are believed to reduce ICP by …

Mannitol for acute traumatic brain injury

A Wakai, IG Roberts… - Cochrane Database of …, 2005 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Mannitol is sometimes effective in reversing acute brain swelling, but its
effectiveness in the ongoing management of severe head injury remains unclear. There is …

Management of severe head injury: institutional variations in care and effect on outcome

EM Bulger, AB Nathens, FP Rivara, M Moore… - Critical care …, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Objective The purpose of this study was three-fold: a) to examine variations in care of
patients with severe head injury in academic trauma centers across the United States; b) to …