Answer questions and earn CME/CNE Recent decades have seen an unprecedented rise in
obesity, and the health impact thereof is increasingly evident. In 2014, worldwide, more than …

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer that lacks
expression of the estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human …

Background Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, divided into subtypes based on the
expression of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal …

Solid tumor growth and metastasis require the interaction of tumor cells with the surrounding
tissue, leading to a view of tumors as tissue-level phenomena rather than exclusively cell …

Obesity exerts adverse effects on breast cancer survival, but the means have not been fully
elucidated. We evaluated obesity as a contributor to breast cancer survival according to …

Background There is sufficient evidence supporting a relationship between increased body
mass index (BMI) and an increased risk for breast cancer among postmenopausal women …

Bile acids (BAs) are known facilitators of nutrient absorption but recent paradigm shifts now
recognize BAs as signaling molecules regulating both innate and adaptive immunity. Bile …

There is raising evidence reporting an increased incidence of breast cancer over the past
decades. Every year approximately 1.4 million new cases of breast cancer are diagnosed …

Breast cancer (BC) is considered the leading cause of death among females worldwide.
Various risk factors contribute to BC development, such as age, genetics, reproductive …

Background Obesity and elevated breast density are common risk factors for breast cancer,
and their effects may vary by estrogen receptor (ER) subtype. However, their joint effects on …