Towards real-world generalizability of a circuit for action-stopping

R Hannah, AR Aron - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Two decades of cross-species neuroscience research on rapid action-stopping in the
laboratory has provided motivation for an underlying prefrontal–basal ganglia circuit. Here …

Measuring adaptive control in conflict tasks

S Braem, JM Bugg, JR Schmidt, MJC Crump… - Trends in cognitive …, 2019 - cell.com
The past two decades have witnessed an explosion of interest in the cognitive and neural
mechanisms of adaptive control processes that operate in selective attention tasks. This has …

[HTML][HTML] Stopping in (e) motion: Reactive action inhibition when facing valence-independent emotional stimuli

S Battaglia, P Cardellicchio, C Di Fazio… - Frontiers in Behavioral …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Emotions are able to impact our ability to control our behaviors. However, it is not clear
whether emotions play a detrimental or an advantageous effect on action control and …

[PDF][PDF] Prefrontal-subthalamic hyperdirect pathway modulates movement inhibition in humans

W Chen, C de Hemptinne, AM Miller, M Leibbrand… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
The ability to dynamically change motor outputs, such as stopping an initiated response, is
an important aspect of human behavior. A hyperdirect pathway between the inferior frontal …

Beta oscillations in working memory, executive control of movement and thought, and sensorimotor function

R Schmidt, MH Ruiz, BE Kilavik… - Journal of …, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
Beta oscillations (∼ 13 to 30 Hz) have been observed during many perceptual, cognitive,
and motor processes in a plethora of brain recording studies. Although the function of beta …

[HTML][HTML] The influence of vicarious fear-learning in “infecting” reactive action inhibition

S Battaglia, P Cardellicchio, C Di Fazio… - Frontiers in Behavioral …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Since the dawn of cognitive neuroscience, emotions have been recognized to impact on
several executive processes, such as action inhibition. However, the complex interplay …

Baseline brain function in the preadolescents of the ABCD Study

B Chaarani, S Hahn, N Allgaier, S Adise… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study® is a 10-year
longitudinal study of children recruited at ages 9 and 10. A battery of neuroimaging tasks are …

The Pause-then-Cancel model of human action-stopping: Theoretical considerations and empirical evidence

DA Diesburg, JR Wessel - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
The ability to stop already-initiated actions is a key cognitive control ability. Recent work on
human action-stopping has been dominated by two controversial debates. First, the …

Temporal cascade of frontal, motor and muscle processes underlying human action-stopping

S Jana, R Hannah, V Muralidharan, AR Aron - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Action-stopping is a canonical executive function thought to involve top-down control over
the motor system. Here we aimed to validate this stopping system using high temporal …

Neurophysiological mechanisms of error monitoring in human and non-human primates

Z Fu, A Sajad, SP Errington, JD Schall… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Performance monitoring is an important executive function that allows us to gain insight into
our own behaviour. This remarkable ability relies on the frontal cortex, and its impairment is …