Biofuels have grabbed the attention of engine researchers ever since the oil-crisis and
escalating costs of petro-chemicals cropped up in the׳ 70s. Ethanol and methanol were the …

Advanced techniques have shown an effective approach to reducing nitrogen oxide (NO x)
emissions from biodiesel-fueled engines. The primary concern is higher NO x emissions …

Depletion of fossil fuel resources and stringent emission mandates has spurred the search
for improved diesel engines performance and cleaner combustion. One of the best …

The fast rate of depletion of fossil fuel resources due to increasing demands and the adverse
environmental impact by the automotive engines forced researchers to develop alternative …

The purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of butanol–biodiesel blends on the
emissions and performance characteristics of a four-stroke, naturally aspirated, water …

Higher alcohols above n-butanol can be excellent alternative fuels for diesel engines owing
to their high energy content and high cetane number. The last three years has witnessed an …

Abstract Effects of butanol on conventional and low temperature combustion were
investigated on a single-cylinder diesel engine. Four butanol isomers, n-butanol, sec …

The combustion and emissions of n-butanol/biodiesel dual-fuel injection were investigated
on a diesel engine based on experiments and simulations. n-Butanol was injected into the …

The fossil fuel concerns pertaining to the cost augmentation, depletion and environmental
issues needs to be supported by alternative fuel. This work reports the suitability of tri-fuel …

This study examined the possibility of finding an alternative fuel to replace the Iraqi-origin
gasoline. Iraqi gasoline has high levels of lead and sulfur compounds, so the pollutants …