Life and death in the soil microbiome: how ecological processes influence biogeochemistry

NW Sokol, E Slessarev, GL Marschmann… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Soil microorganisms shape global element cycles in life and death. Living soil
microorganisms are a major engine of terrestrial biogeochemistry, driving the turnover of soil …

[HTML][HTML] Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, phosphate–solubilizing bacteria, and silicon to P uptake by plant

H Etesami, BR Jeong, BR Glick - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Phosphorus (P) availability is usually low in soils around the globe. Most soils have a
deficiency of available P; if they are not fertilized, they will not be able to satisfy the P …

Linking root exudation to belowground economic traits for resource acquisition

Z Wen, PJ White, J Shen, H Lambers - New Phytologist, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The concept of a root economics space (RES) is increasingly adopted to explore root trait
variation and belowground resource‐acquisition strategies. Much progress has been made …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi conducting the hyphosphere bacterial orchestra

L Zhang, J Zhou, TS George, E Limpens, G Feng - Trends in plant science, 2022 - cell.com
More than two-thirds of terrestrial plants acquire nutrients by forming a symbiosis with
arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. AM fungal hyphae recruit distinct microbes into their …

[HTML][HTML] Root exudation of primary metabolites: mechanisms and their roles in plant responses to environmental stimuli

A Canarini, C Kaiser, A Merchant, A Richter… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Root exudation is an important process determining plant interactions with the soil
environment. Many studies have linked this process to soil nutrient mobilization. Yet, it …

[HTML][HTML] Surplus carbon drives allocation and plant–soil interactions

CE Prescott, SJ Grayston, HS Helmisaari… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2020 - cell.com
Plant growth is usually constrained by the availability of nutrients, water, or temperature,
rather than photosynthetic carbon (C) fixation. Under these conditions leaf growth is …

Mycorrhizal fungi as mediators of soil organic matter dynamics

SD Frey - Annual review of ecology, evolution, and systematics, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Inhabiting the interface between plant roots and soil, mycorrhizal fungi play a unique but
underappreciated role in soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics. Their hyphae provide an …

Soil microbiomes under climate change and implications for carbon cycling

D Naylor, N Sadler, A Bhattacharjee… - Annual Review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Communities of soil microorganisms (soil microbiomes) play a major role in biogeochemical
cycles and support of plant growth. Here we focus primarily on the roles that the soil …

[HTML][HTML] Roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on soil fertility: Contribution in the improvement of physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil

AF Fall, G Nakabonge, J Ssekandi… - Frontiers in Fungal …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Many of the world's soils are experiencing degradation at an alarming rate. Climate change
and some agricultural management practices, such as tillage and excessive use of …

[HTML][HTML] Soil networks become more connected and take up more carbon as nature restoration progresses

E Morriën, SE Hannula, LB Snoek, NR Helmsing… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Soil organisms have an important role in aboveground community dynamics and ecosystem
functioning in terrestrial ecosystems. However, most studies have considered soil biota as a …