In recent years, energy saving has attracted the attention of researchers due to environment,
energy, and reliability issues. Energy saving due to these advantages is one of the major …

Lighting systems, as one of the biggest energy consumers on a global scale, are being
upgraded based on innovative energy-saving (hereafter E-saving), energy-efficiency (E …

This paper presents an adaptive architecture that centralizes the control of public lighting
and intelligent management to economize lighting and maintain maximum visual comfort in …

Numerous independent field research studies, trying to establish actual energy savings
when replacing high-pressure sodium (HPS) luminaires with LED ones in street lighting, had …

The retrofit of urban lighting systems is often an advantageous means of achieving notable
energy savings and improvements in the quality of light. User habits, expectations and …

Smart city is the term described to integrate all facilities to the people in a frequently
accessible manner. Street lighting system is one of the part of the facility provided in smart …

This study investigates the energy-saving potential and environmental effects of the whole
outdoor lighting applications including the roads, footpaths and garden lights at Istiklal …

The demand of highway lighting system is ubiquitous but its operation contributes to
extensive financial cost and concerning environmental implications. For this reason, recent …

This work proposes and develops a holistic framework for intelligent roadway lighting in
largely ignored small cities using an unlit 1.1-mile section of Harney Street in Laramie …

Italian energy policy has determined important keystones in building energy efficiency
regulations and their application throughout the country. However, there is still much work to …