Structure, function, and regulation of the blood-brain barrier tight junction in central nervous system disorders

JJ Lochhead, J Yang, PT Ronaldson… - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) allows the brain to selectively import nutrients and energy
critical to neuronal function while simultaneously excluding neurotoxic substances from the …

Blood-brain barrier damage in ischemic stroke and its regulation by endothelial mechanotransduction

K Nian, IC Harding, IM Herman, EE Ebong - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality in the United States, often contributes to
disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The BBB along with its supportive cells …

Transplantation of fecal microbiota rich in short chain fatty acids and butyric acid treat cerebral ischemic stroke by regulating gut microbiota

R Chen, Y Xu, P Wu, H Zhou, Y Lasanajak… - Pharmacological …, 2019 - Elsevier
The gut microbiota and its short chain fatty acid (SCFA) metabolites have been established
to play an important protective role against neurodegenerative diseases. Our previous study …

Profiling the neurovascular unit unveils detrimental effects of osteopontin on the blood–brain barrier in acute ischemic stroke

D Spitzer, S Guérit, T Puetz, MI Khel, M Armbrust… - Acta …, 2022 - Springer
Blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction, characterized by degradation of BBB junctional
proteins and increased permeability, is a crucial pathophysiological feature of acute …

Metabolome changes in cerebral ischemia

TH Shin, DY Lee, S Basith, B Manavalan, MJ Paik… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cerebral ischemia is caused by perturbations in blood flow to the brain that trigger
sequential and complex metabolic and cellular pathologies. This leads to brain tissue …

Blood-brain barrier: more contributor to disruption of central nervous system homeostasis than victim in neurological disorders

M Xiao, ZJ Xiao, B Yang, Z Lan, F Fang - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic but solid shield in the cerebral microvascular
system. It plays a pivotal role in maintaining central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis by …

Short-chain fatty acid: An updated review on signaling, metabolism, and therapeutic effects

K Rekha, B Venkidasamy, R Samynathan… - Critical Reviews in …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Fatty acids are good energy sources (9 kcal per gram) that aerobic tissues can use except
for the brain (glucose is an alternative source). Apart from the energy source, fatty acids are …

The neuroprotective mechanisms of ginkgolides and bilobalide in cerebral ischemic injury: a literature review

Z Feng, Q Sun, W Chen, Y Bai, D Hu, X Xie - Molecular Medicine, 2019 - Springer
The incidence and mortality of strokes have increased over the past three decades in China.
Ischemic strokes can cause a sequence of detrimental events in patients, including …

Brain functional reserve in the context of neuroplasticity after stroke

J Dąbrowski, A Czajka, J Zielińska-Turek… - Neural …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Stroke is the second cause of death and more importantly first cause of disability in people
over 40 years of age. Current therapeutic management of ischemic stroke does not provide …

[HTML][HTML] Salidroside as a potential neuroprotective agent for ischemic stroke: a review of sources, pharmacokinetics, mechanism and safety

F Fan, L Yang, R Li, X Zou, N Li, X Meng… - Biomedicine & …, 2020 - Elsevier
Salidroside (Sal) is a bioactive extract principally from traditional herbal medicine such as
Rhodiola rosea L., which has been commonly used for hundreds of years in Asia countries …