Probiotics are living microbes that play a significant role in protecting the host in various
ways. Gut microbiota is one of the key players in maintaining homeostasis. Cancer is …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the accumulation of misfolded amyloid-beta
and tau proteins. Autophagy acts as a proteostasis process to remove protein clumps …

Incomplete radiofrequency ablation (IRFA) triggers mild protective autophagy in residual
tumor cells and results in an immunosuppressive microenvironment. This accelerates the …

Macroautophagy/autophagy is a highly conserved evolutionary mechanism that involves
lysosomes for the degradation of cytoplasmic components including organelles. The …

Cancer is one of the main causes of death globally. Most of the molecular mechanisms
underlying cancer are marked by complex aberrations that activate the critical cell-signaling …

Tumour relapse, chemotherapy resistance, and metastasis continue to be unsolved issues
in cancer therapy. A recent approach has been to scrutinise drugs used in the clinic for other …

Clear cell renal cell cancer (ccRCC) is a tumor of high malignancy, which can escape
apoptosis. The tumor protein p53‐inducible nuclear protein 2 (TP53INP2), known as an …

Pituitary tumors (PTs) represent about 10% of all intracranial tumors, and most are benign.
However, some PTs exhibit continued growth despite multimodal therapies. Although …

Autophagy is a critical cellular process for degrading damaged organelles and proteins
under stressful conditions and has casually been shown to contribute to tumor survival and …

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a sort of transcripts that are more than 200
nucleotides in length. In recent years, many studies have revealed the modulatory role of …