Miswak is a traditional chewing stick prepared from the roots, twigs, and stem of Salvadora
persica and has been used as a natural method for tooth cleaning in many parts of the world …

Oral diseases, such as dental caries and periodontal disease are directly linked with the
ability of bacteria to form biofilm. The development of dental caries involves acidogenic and …

Poor oral health has been associated with several chronic and systemic disease. Currently,
the most common method of teeth cleaning is the use of a toothbrush together with …

Objective (s): Periodontal diseases are among prevalent oral health problems which may
ultimately lead to severe complications in oral cavity. Herbal products can be designed as …

Some fruits and their anthocyanin-rich extracts have been reported to exhibit
chemopreventive activity in the oral cavity. Insights regarding oral metabolism of …

Ethnopharmacological relevance The presence of biofilm in oral cavity is associated with
dental plaque and related diseases, including gingivitis, periodontitis and inflammatory …

Objective This study aimed to systematically review the present literature to establish the
clinical effect of medicated, sugar‐free chewing gum on plaque indices and parameters of …

Salvadora persica is commonly used chewing sticks in many parts of the world as an oral
hygiene tool. This study measured the amount of benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC) released into …

Background: Intubated patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) are not able to take care of their
mouth health, so they are at risk of bacterial colonization and dental plaques formation that …

Salvadora persica L. of the family Salvadoraceae, is an evergreen shrub, with a short trunk 4–
6 m tall, smooth green leaves and white bark. Meswak, a chewing stick is prepared from its …