Objective Abnormal load stress caused by joint instability has been reported to be one of the
factors responsible for the development of osteoarthritis (OA). However, few studies have …

Background Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a disease that significantly affects the quality of life
of patients, with a complex pathophysiology that includes degeneration of cartilage and …

Osteophytes are a typical radiographic finding during osteoarthritis (OA), but the
mechanisms leading to their formation are not well known. Comparatively, fracture calluses …

Objective Abnormal joint instability contributes to cartilage damage and osteophyte
formation. We investigated whether controlling joint instability inhibited chronic synovial …

Objective Abnormal joint movement is associated with osteoarthritis (OA). Previous studies
using the controlling abnormal joint movement (CAJM) model of OA reported delayed …

Aims Previous study indicated that the increase of local bio-availability of 3′ 3′ 5-
triiodothyronine (T3) influenced osteoarthritis (OA) initiation. We aimed to investigate the role …

Cartilage degeneration is the main pathological component of knee osteoarthritis (OA), but
no effective treatment for its control exists. Although exercise can inhibit OA, the abnormal …

Objective Moderate mechanical stress is necessary for preserving the cartilage. The
clinician empirically understands that prescribing only exercise will progress osteoarthritis …

Osteophytes-bony outgrowths on joint structures-are found in healthy individuals but are
specifically present in late osteoarthritis (OA). Osteophyte development and function is not …

Purpose Non-weight bearing improves and immobilization worsens contracture induced by
anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), but effect persistence after reloading and …