Water is the most crucial commodity for life support process in organism. Water is basic and
mandatory need for the humans and the entire living creature on earth. Therefore, the …

Biological monitoring is the evaluating changes in the environment using the biological
responses with the intent of using such information in quality control of the ecosystem …

Protecting riparian vegetation around streams is vital in reducing the detrimental effects of
environmental change on freshwater ecosystems and in maintaining aquatic biodiversity …

The intensive application of pesticides without proper disposal management has led their
excess residues to reach the neighbouring aquatic ecosystem and its inhabitants mainly …

The main purpose of the current study was to assess the levels of trace elements (iron, lead,
zinc, copper, and manganese) in both water and fish muscles of common carp (Cyprinus …

The increasing stress on lake ecosystems is affecting their functioning such as providing
goods and services to inhabiting organisms and riparian communities. Monitoring of water …

In this study, aquatic macroinvertebrates were used as bioindicators to determine the
ecological conditions of the Lapa River, located between the municipalities of Cayey and …

Palaeoecology involves analysis of fossil and sub-fossil evidence preserved within
sediments to understand past species distributions, habitats and ecosystems. However …

Abstract Research on the Awash River focused on the upper section, while the middle and
lower regions received little attention. Thus, the goal of this study was to evaluate the impact …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are organic chemicals that can induce oxidative
stress, genotoxicity, immunotoxicity, endocrine disruption, and developmental toxicity and …