Advancement in energy storage technologies is closely related to social development.
However, a significant conflict has arisen between the explosive growth in battery demand …

Along with the increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIB), the need for recycling major
components such as graphite and different critical materials contained in LIB is also …

Concerns over non-renewable metal resources and environmental degradation are growing
as a result of the exponential increase of market dominance of Lithium (Li)-ion batteries in …

Global pollution of the environment is one of the most challenging environmental problems.
Electronic-based population and anthropogenic activity are the main reasons for …

To address the rapidly growing demand for energy storage and power sources, large
quantities of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been manufactured, leading to severe …

Around the world the number of scrapped lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), which are rich in
valuable elements worthy of recycling, is increasing. In this study, a method using cryolite …

Organic acids, such as gluconic acid, have been widely studied for their potential in the
hydrometallurgical recycling of lithium-ion batteries. These organic alternative leachants …

As the global consumption of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) continues to accelerate, the need to
advance LIB recycling technologies and create a more robust recycling infrastructure has …

In this study, we propose a straightforward method for reusing nickel–cobalt–manganese
oxide (NCM) cathodes extracted from spent lithium-ion batteries. This method involves direct …

The transition towards a low-carbon future hinges on the advancement of Lithium-ion battery
(LIBs) technology, which has spurred a significant demand for raw materials and the …