Pharmaceutical drugs and natural therapeutic products for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

J Blahova, M Martiniakova, M Babikova, V Kovacova… - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most widespread form of diabetes, characterized by
chronic hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, and inefficient insulin secretion and action …

Hyperglycemia and glycation in diabetic complications

A Negre-Salvayre, R Salvayre, N Augé… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2009 - liebertpub.com
Diabetes mellitus is a multifactorial disease, classically influenced by genetic determinants
of individual susceptibility and by environmental accelerating factors, such as lifestyle. It is …

In vivo assessment of bone quality in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes

JN Farr, MT Drake, S Amin, LJ Melton III… - Journal of Bone and …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Although patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at significant risk for well‐recognized
diabetic complications, including macrovascular disease, retinopathy, nephropathy, and …

Evidence-based and potential benefits of metformin in the polycystic ovary syndrome: a comprehensive review

S Palomba, A Falbo, F Zullo, F Orio Jr - Endocrine reviews, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Metformin is an insulin sensitizer widely used for the treatment of patients affected by type 2
diabetes mellitus. Because many women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are insulin …

Determinants of bone strength and quality in diabetes mellitus in humans

JN Farr, S Khosla - Bone, 2016 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence that the higher fracture rate observed in patients with type 2
diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with normal, or even increased, areal bone mineral …

The impact of diabetes and diabetes medications on bone health

MP Gilbert, RE Pratley - Endocrine reviews, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have an increased risk of fragility fractures
despite increased body weight and normal or higher bone mineral density. The mechanisms …

Metformin stimulates osteoprotegerin and reduces RANKL expression in osteoblasts and ovariectomized rats

QG Mai, ZM Zhang, S Xu, M Lu, RP Zhou… - Journal of cellular …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Anti‐diabetic drug metformin has been shown to enhance osteoblasts differentiation and
inhibit osteoclast differentiation in vitro and prevent bone loss in ovariectomized (OVX) rats …

Effect of metformin on bone marrow progenitor cell differentiation: in vivo and in vitro studies

MS Molinuevo, L Schurman… - Journal of Bone and …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Diabetes mellitus is associated with bone loss. Patients with type 2 diabetes are frequently
treated with oral antidiabetic drugs such as sulfonylureas, biguanides, and …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin; an old antidiabetic drug with new potentials in bone disorders

S Bahrambeigi, B Yousefi, M Rahimi… - Biomedicine & …, 2019 - Elsevier
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus especially type 2 diabetes mellitus is increasing all over
the world. In addition to cardiomyopathy and nephropathy, diabetics are at higher risk of …

Metformin suppresses oxidative stress induced by high glucose via activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway in type 2 diabetic osteoporosis

B Chen, Q He, J Yang, Z Pan, J Xiao, W Chen, W Chi… - Life Sciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Metformin (MET) is widely used as a first-line hypoglycemic agent for the
treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and was also confirmed to have a therapeutic …