ESX secretion systems: mycobacterial evolution to counter host immunity

MI Gröschel, F Sayes, R Simeone, L Majlessi… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uses sophisticated secretion systems, named 6 kDa early
secretory antigenic target (ESAT6) protein family secretion (ESX) systems (also known as …

Progress in tuberculosis vaccine development and host-directed therapies—a state of the art review

SHE Kaufmann, C Lange, M Rao, KN Balaji… - The Lancet …, 2014 - thelancet.com
Tuberculosis continues to kill 1· 4 million people annually. During the past 5 years, an
alarming increase in the number of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and …

Separable roles for Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESX-3 effectors in iron acquisition and virulence

JAM Tufariello, JR Chapman… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) encodes five type VII secretion systems (T7SS),
designated ESX-1–ESX-5, that are critical for growth and pathogenesis. The best …

Structure and function of the complex formed by the tuberculosis virulence factors CFP‐10 and ESAT‐6

PS Renshaw, KL Lightbody, V Veverka… - The EMBO …, 2005 - embopress.org
The secreted Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex proteins CFP‐10 and ESAT‐6 have
recently been shown to play an essential role in tuberculosis pathogenesis. We have …

A century of BCG: Impact on tuberculosis control and beyond

A Ahmed, S Rakshit, V Adiga, M Dias… - Immunological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
BCG turns 100 this year and while it might not be the perfect vaccine, it has certainly
contributed significantly towards eradication and prevention of spread of tuberculosis (TB) …

ESAT-6 proteins: protective antigens and virulence factors?

P Brodin, I Rosenkrands, P Andersen, ST Cole… - Trends in …, 2004 - cell.com
The 6kDa early secreted antigenic target from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, ESAT-6, is the
prototype of a novel family of small proteins of unknown function produced by …

[HTML][HTML] Mycobacterium tuberculosis Type VII Secreted Effector EsxH Targets Host ESCRT to Impair Trafficking

A Mehra, A Zahra, V Thompson… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) disrupts anti-microbial pathways of macrophages, cells
that normally kill bacteria. Over 40 years ago, D'Arcy Hart showed that Mtb avoids delivery to …

Exchanging ESAT6 with TB10. 4 in an Ag85B fusion molecule-based tuberculosis subunit vaccine: efficient protection and ESAT6-based sensitive monitoring of …

J Dietrich, C Aagaard, R Leah, AW Olsen… - The Journal of …, 2005 - journals.aai.org
Previously we have shown that Ag85B-ESAT-6 is a highly efficient vaccine against
tuberculosis. However, because the ESAT-6 Ag is also an extremely valuable diagnostic …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in tuberculosis vaccine strategies

YAW Skeiky, JC Sadoff - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2006 - nature.com
Tuberculosis (TB), an ancient human scourge, is a growing health problem in the
developing world. Approximately two million deaths each year are caused by TB, which is …

Tuberculosis vaccines: time to think about the next generation

SHE Kaufmann - Seminars in immunology, 2013 - Elsevier
Efforts over the last 2 decades have led to a rich research and development pipeline of
tuberculosis (TB) vaccines. Although none of the candidates has successfully completed the …