[HTML][HTML] Pilocytic astrocytoma: pathology, molecular mechanisms and markers
Pilocytic astrocytomas (PAs) were recognized as a discrete clinical entity over 70 years ago.
They are relatively benign (WHO grade I) and have, as a group, a 10-year survival of over …
They are relatively benign (WHO grade I) and have, as a group, a 10-year survival of over …
Cells of origin in cancer
JE Visvader - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Both solid tumours and leukaemias show considerable histological and functional
heterogeneity. It is widely accepted that genetic lesions have a major role in determining …
heterogeneity. It is widely accepted that genetic lesions have a major role in determining …
Genome-scale DNA methylation maps of pluripotent and differentiated cells
DNA methylation is essential for normal development,, and has been implicated in many
pathologies including cancer,. Our knowledge about the genome-wide distribution of DNA …
pathologies including cancer,. Our knowledge about the genome-wide distribution of DNA …
Tandem Duplication Producing a Novel Oncogenic BRAF Fusion Gene Defines the Majority of Pilocytic Astrocytomas
DTW Jones, S Kocialkowski, L Liu, DM Pearson… - Cancer research, 2008 - AACR
Brain tumors are the most common solid tumors of childhood, and pilocytic astrocytomas
(PA) are the most common central nervous system tumor in 5 to 19 year olds. Little is known …
(PA) are the most common central nervous system tumor in 5 to 19 year olds. Little is known …
Genome-wide analyses identify recurrent amplifications of receptor tyrosine kinases and cell-cycle regulatory genes in diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma
BS Paugh, A Broniscer, C Qu, CP Miller… - Journal of clinical …, 2011 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Long-term survival for children with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is less
than 10%, and new therapeutic targets are urgently required. We evaluated a large cohort of …
than 10%, and new therapeutic targets are urgently required. We evaluated a large cohort of …
[HTML][HTML] BRAF gene duplication constitutes a mechanism of MAPK pathway activation in low-grade astrocytomas
The molecular pathogenesis of pediatric astrocytomas is still poorly understood. To further
understand the genetic abnormalities associated with these tumors, we performed a …
understand the genetic abnormalities associated with these tumors, we performed a …
Pediatric low-grade gliomas: implications of the biologic era
For the past decade, it has been recognized that pediatric low-grade gliomas (LGGs) and
glial-neuronal tumors carry distinct molecular alterations with resultant aberrant intracellular …
glial-neuronal tumors carry distinct molecular alterations with resultant aberrant intracellular …
[HTML][HTML] Mesenchymal transition and PDGFRA amplification/mutation are key distinct oncogenic events in pediatric diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas
Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is one of the most frequent malignant pediatric brain
tumor and its prognosis is universaly fatal. No significant improvement has been made in …
tumor and its prognosis is universaly fatal. No significant improvement has been made in …
The origins of medulloblastoma subtypes
RJ Gilbertson, DW Ellison - Annu. Rev. Pathol. Mech. Dis., 2008 - annualreviews.org
Childhood tumors containing cells that are morphologically and functionally similar to
normal progenitor cells provide fertile ground for investigating the links between …
normal progenitor cells provide fertile ground for investigating the links between …
Molecular subclassification of diffuse gliomas: seeing order in the chaos
JT Huse, HS Phillips, CW Brennan - Glia, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Diffuse gliomas such as astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas are the most common form of
intrinsic brain tumor in adults. Even within a single pathologic class, these tumors are both …
intrinsic brain tumor in adults. Even within a single pathologic class, these tumors are both …