Salt stress is a serious and current global problem for crops. Due to climate change, the soil
today has higher salinity levels than in past decades. Identifying temperature, light, and …

The variability in the emergence process of different populations was confirmed for two
Echinochloa crus‐galli populations, one from Italy (IT) and the second from Norway (NO) …

This paper focuses on the weed species Echinochloa crus-galli, commonly known as
barnyardgrass, which is a persistent threat to crop yield and quality, especially in maize (Zea …

Abstract Echinochloa crus‐galli (L.) P. Beauv. is one of the most important weeds. It is
distributed worldwide and has adapted to diverse habitats and climatic conditions. This …

Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. is the most common monocotyledonous weed in maize
crops in Croatia. Crop–weed interference is influenced by weed emergence patterns, and …

Conyza bonariensis is one of the most problematic weed species throughout the world. It is
considered highly noxious due to its interference with human activities, and especially the …

Key plant traits affecting growth performance can differ among and within species,
influencing competitive plant community dynamics. We determined the intra-specific …

Effective weed management depends on correct control timing, which depends on seedling
emergence dynamics. Since soil temperature and soil moisture are the two main factors that …

Abutilon theophrasti is a weed that is spreading worldwide and that has had to adapt to
different combinations of environmental conditions. Wide interpopulation variability has …

Predicting weed emergence is of vital importance for weed management, since the seedling
stage is the most effective plant stage for the application of control practices. In weeds …