Liquid biopsy: current technology and clinical applications

M Nikanjam, S Kato, R Kurzrock - Journal of hematology & oncology, 2022 - Springer
Liquid biopsies are increasingly used for cancer molecular profiling that enables a precision
oncology approach. Circulating extracellular nucleic acids (cell-free DNA; cfDNA) …

From patterns to patients: Advances in clinical machine learning for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment

K Swanson, E Wu, A Zhang, AA Alizadeh, J Zou - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Machine learning (ML) is increasingly used in clinical oncology to diagnose cancers, predict
patient outcomes, and inform treatment planning. Here, we review recent applications of ML …

Early detection of cancer

D Crosby, S Bhatia, KM Brindle, LM Coussens, C Dive… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Survival improves when cancer is detected early. However,~ 50% of cancers are at an
advanced stage when diagnosed. Early detection of cancer or precancerous change allows …

The emerging roles of circRNAs in cancer and oncology

LS Kristensen, T Jakobsen, H Hager… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2022 - nature.com
Over the past decade, circular RNAs (circRNAs) have emerged as a large class of primarily
non-coding RNA molecules, many of which have key roles in cancer development and …

Current and future colorectal cancer screening strategies

A Shaukat, TR Levin - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2022 - nature.com
Despite strong evidence of effectiveness, colorectal cancer (CRC) screening remains
underused. Currently, there are several options for CRC screening, each with its own …

[HTML][HTML] ESMO recommendations on the use of circulating tumour DNA assays for patients with cancer: a report from the ESMO Precision Medicine Working Group

J Pascual, G Attard, FC Bidard, G Curigliano… - Annals of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) assays conducted on plasma are rapidly developing a
strong evidence base for use in patients with cancer. The European Society for Medical …

Circulating biomarkers in the diagnosis and management of hepatocellular carcinoma

P Johnson, Q Zhou, DY Dao, YMD Lo - … reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent and lethal causes of cancer-
related death worldwide. The treatment of HCC remains challenging and is largely …

Evaluation of cell-free DNA approaches for multi-cancer early detection

A Jamshidi, MC Liu, EA Klein, O Venn, E Hubbell… - Cancer Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Summary In the Circulating Cell-free Genome Atlas (NCT02889978) substudy 1, we
evaluate several approaches for a circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA)-based multi-cancer …

The future of early cancer detection

RC Fitzgerald, AC Antoniou, L Fruk, N Rosenfeld - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
A proactive approach to detecting cancer at an early stage can make treatments more
effective, with fewer side effects and improved long-term survival. However, as detection …

Large-scale pancreatic cancer detection via non-contrast CT and deep learning

K Cao, Y Xia, J Yao, X Han, L Lambert, T Zhang… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the most deadly solid malignancy, is typically
detected late and at an inoperable stage. Early or incidental detection is associated with …