Assessment provides the foundation for diagnosis, selection of treatments, and evaluation of
treatment effectiveness for pediatric patients with acute, recurrent, and chronic pain …

The fear‐avoidance model of chronic musculoskeletal pain has become an increasingly
popular conceptualization of the processes and mechanisms through which acute pain can …

Although several studies have illustrated the effectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy
(CBT) on adult pain patients, there are few randomized controlled trials on children and …

The aims of this study were to: 1) estimate the prevalence of chronic pain (CP) and high
impact chronic pain (HICP) in a community sample of children and adolescents; and 2) …

Pain assessment and management are essential components of paediatric care.
Developmentally appropriate pain assessment is an important first step in optimizing pain …

Background Performance tests are used for multiple purposes in exercise and sport science.
Ensuring that a test displays an appropriate level of measurement properties for use within a …

This study examined the relations between attachment styles and pain severity/depression
in adolescents. Analyses examined whether anxiety and the 3 dimensions of pain …

Background There is growing evidence confirming that youths with physical disabilities are
at risk for chronic pain. Although many scales for assessing pain intensity exist, it is unclear …

In this study, we describe the development and validation of a revised Pediatric Chronic
Pain Grading (P-CPG) for children aged 8 to 17 years that adds emotional impairment to …

Although African patients use both conventional or modern and traditional healthcare
simultaneously, it has been proven that 80% of people rely on African traditional medicine …