Mechanics and functional consequences of nuclear deformations

Y Kalukula, AD Stephens, J Lammerding… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2022 - nature.com
As the home of cellular genetic information, the nucleus has a critical role in determining cell
fate and function in response to various signals and stimuli. In addition to biochemical …

Fibroblast and myofibroblast activation in normal tissue repair and fibrosis

FS Younesi, AE Miller, TH Barker, FMV Rossi… - … Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
The term 'fibroblast'often serves as a catch-all for a diverse array of mesenchymal cells,
including perivascular cells, stromal progenitor cells and bona fide fibroblasts. Although …

Linking cell mechanical memory and cancer metastasis

E Cambria, MF Coughlin, MA Floryan… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Metastasis causes most cancer-related deaths; however, the efficacy of anti-metastatic drugs
is limited by incomplete understanding of the biological mechanisms that drive metastasis …

Nuclear mechanosensing drives chromatin remodelling in persistently activated fibroblasts

CJ Walker, C Crocini, D Ramirez, AR Killaars… - Nature biomedical …, 2021 - nature.com
Fibrotic disease is caused by the continuous deposition of extracellular matrix by persistently
activated fibroblasts (also known as myofibroblasts), even after the resolution of the injury …

Matrix stiffness induces a tumorigenic phenotype in mammary epithelium through changes in chromatin accessibility

RS Stowers, A Shcherbina, J Israeli, JJ Gruber… - Nature biomedical …, 2019 - nature.com
In breast cancer, the increased stiffness of the extracellular matrix is a key driver of
malignancy. Yet little is known about the epigenomic changes that underlie the tumorigenic …

The liquid nucleome–phase transitions in the nucleus at a glance

AR Strom, CP Brangwynne - Journal of cell science, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
Cells organize membrane-less internal compartments through a process called liquid–liquid
phase separation (LLPS) to create chemically distinct compartments, referred to as …

Mechanosensing and fibrosis

DJ Tschumperlin, G Ligresti… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Tissue injury disrupts the mechanical homeostasis that underlies normal tissue architecture
and function. The failure to resolve injury and restore homeostasis gives rise to progressive …

The driving force: nuclear mechanotransduction in cellular function, fate, and disease

M Maurer, J Lammerding - Annual review of biomedical …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Cellular behavior is continuously affected by microenvironmental forces through the process
of mechanotransduction, in which mechanical stimuli are rapidly converted to biochemical …

Aberrant chromatin reorganization in cells from diseased fibrous connective tissue in response to altered chemomechanical cues

SJ Heo, S Thakur, X Chen, C Loebel, B Xia… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Changes in the micro-environment of fibrous connective tissue can lead to
alterations in the phenotypes of tissue-resident cells, yet the underlying mechanisms are …

Extended exposure to stiff microenvironments leads to persistent chromatin remodeling in human mesenchymal stem cells

AR Killaars, JC Grim, CJ Walker, EA Hushka… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Bone marrow derived human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are a promising cell source
for regenerative therapies; however, ex vivo expansion is often required to achieve clinically …