Objective It is widely held that waterpipe smoking (WPS) is not associated with health
hazards. However, several studies have documented the uptake of several toxicants and …

This review summarizes the detrimental effects of cigarette and noncigarette emission
exposure on autonomic function, with particular emphasis on the mechanisms of acute and …

Tobacco smoking with a water pipe or hookah is increasing globally. There are millions of
water pipe tobacco smokers worldwide, and in the United States, water pipe use is more …

Objectives Waterpipe smoking using sweetened, flavoured tobacco products has become a
widespread global phenomenon. In this paper, we review chemical, physical and biological …

Hookah or waterpipe smoking or use is an emerging trend in the US population, especially
among the youth. The misperception of hookah being less harmful than cigarettes and the …

Objective Waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS) involves passing tobacco smoke through water
prior to inhalation, and has spread worldwide. This spread becomes a public health concern …

Although substantial evidence shows that smoking is positively and robustly associated with
cardiovascular disease (CVD), the CVD risk associated with the use of new and emerging …

Objective. Waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS) is an emerging trend worldwide. To inform
public health policy and educational programming, we systematically reviewed the …

Tobacco product regulation, which involves regulating the contents and emissions of
tobacco products by testing, mandating the disclosure of the test results and regulating the …

Tobacco is a preventable cause of morbidity and mortality across the world. A recently
infamous way of smoking tobacco is shisha. Shisha smoking is also known as water pipe …