Smoldering fires are characterized by the production of early gas emissions that can include
high levels of CO and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) due to pyrolysis or thermal …

This article presents building fire risk analysis model based on scenario clusters and its
application in fire risk management of buildings. Building fire risk analysis is a process of …

Despite recent technological advancements in the architecture, engineering, and
construction (AEC) industries, the number of fire-caused fatalities in residential and …

Green retrofit of aged residential buildings offers an alternative solution to reduce global
energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. The promotion of green retrofit and the …

Fire early warning is an important way to deal with the faster burning rate of modern home
fires and ensure the safety of the residents' lives and property. To improve real-time fire …

Accurate and timely fire detection is the focus of fire prevention, fire control and fire safety.
However, fire detectors have a high false alarm rate in structures. To effectively realize real …

Understanding the consequences of fuel release and fire accident is an important aspect of
the design and construction of buildings and infrastructures. Particularly, an increasing …

For the evaluation of occupant safety in the case of building fires, the Required Safe Egress
Time/Available Safe Egress Time (RSET/ASET) concept has become widespread and is …

We propose a Recurrent Trend Predictive Neural Network (rTPNN) for multi-sensor fire
detection based on the trend as well as level prediction and fusion of sensor readings. The …

Fire detection is a critical component of a building safety monitoring system and remains an
important research area with weighty practical relevance. Significant advances have …