Musculoskeletal pain is a challenging condition for both patients and physicians. Many
adults have experienced one or more episodes of musculoskeletal pain at some time of their …

Exercise therapy for treatment of non‐specific low back pain - Hayden, J - 2005 | Cochrane
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Excessive oxidative stress and inflammation are the key early events in the development of
intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). The NACHT, LRR, and PYD domain-containing …

本文系统分析了1979-2007 年间50 个主要组织和机构的证据分级标准及推荐意见强度,
遴选出最具代表性的5 个国家和国际组织的11 个标准, 并从分级特点, 影响范围 …

Background: This consensus report is concerned with the association between periodontitis
and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD). Periodontitis is a chronic multifactorial …

OBJECTIVE: To develop evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for interventional
techniques in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic spinal pain. METHODOLOGY …

Purpose In spinal fusion surgery, imprecise placement of pedicle screws can result in poor
surgical outcome or may seriously harm a patient. Patient-specific instruments and optical …

Background. Failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) is a chronic pain condition that has
considerable impact on the patient and health care system. Despite advances in surgical …

Background Low‐back pain (LBP) is one of the most common and costly musculoskeletal
problems in modern society. It is experienced by 70% to 80% of adults at some time in their …

Background: Many nonpharmacologic therapies are available for treatment of low back pain.
Purpose: To assess benefits and harms of acupuncture, back schools, psychological …