Apitherapy is an alternate therapy that relies on the usage of honeybee products, most
importantly bee venom for the treatment of many human diseases. The venom can be …

Bee venom (BV) is usually associated with pain since, when humans are stung by bees,
local inflammation and even an allergic reaction can be produced. BV has been traditionally …

Background Cognitive decline occurs frequently in Parkinson's disease (PD), which greatly
decreases the quality of life of patients. However, the mechanisms remain to be investigated …

Bee venom is a very complex mixture of natural products extracted from honey bee which
contains various pharmaceutical properties such as peptides, enzymes, biologically active …

Abstract Background According to the World Health Organization, two billion people will
attain the age of 60 years or more by 2050. Ageing is a major risk factor for a number of …

Honey bee venom (BV) is a valuable product, and has a wide range of biological effects,
and its use is rapidly increasing in apitherapy. Therefore, the current study, we reviewed the …

Neurodegenerative diseases are relentlessly progressive, severely impacting affected
patients, families and society as a whole. Increased life expectancy has made these …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative disease caused
by degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Existing pharmaceutical …

Honeybees are one of the most marvelous and economically beneficial insects. As
pollinators, they play a vital role in every aspect of the ecosystem. Beehive products have …

Previous studies have identified that dexmedetomidine (DEX) treatment can ameliorate the
acute lung injury (ALI) induced by lipopolysaccharide and ischemia-reperfusion. However …