Background Prominent upper front teeth are a common problem affecting about a quarter of
12‐year‐old children in the UK. The condition develops when permanent teeth erupt. These …

Background Treatment effects of removable functional appliances in Class II malocclusion
patients according to the pre-pubertal or pubertal growth phase has yet to be clarified …

Depending on how severe it is, malocclusion, which may involve misaligned teeth, jaws, or a
combination of the two, can hurt a person's overall facial aesthetics. The maxillary molar …

Background The study aimed to compare the dentoskeletal effects of Vanbeek Activator,
Herbst, Twin-Block and Mandibular Advancement with clear aligners in children with …

Summary This Systematic Review (SR) aims to assess the quality of SR s and Meta‐
Analyses (MA s) on functional orthopaedic treatment of Class II malocclusion and to …

Objectives The purpose of the study was to evaluate the treatment effects of functional
appliances (FAs) on upper airway dimensions in growing Class II patients with mandibular …

Objective To compare the dental and skeletal effects of intermaxillary elastics on the
correction of mild Angle's Class II division 1 malocclusion with clear aligner treatment (CA) …

Introduction: The aim of this study was to three-dimensionally analyze the net skeletal,
dental, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) treatment changes using Twin Block functional …

Background: Concerns about the effects caused by premolar extractions on the soft-tissue
profile have motivated many investigations in different malocclusions. Objectives: To …

Current evidence on the reliability of growth indicators in the identification of the pubertal
growth spurt and efficiency of functional treatment for skeletal Class II malocclusion, the …