Vascular dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease: a prelude to the pathological process or a consequence of it?

K Govindpani, LG McNamara, NR Smith… - Journal of clinical …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of dementia. Despite decades of
research following several theoretical and clinical lines, all existing treatments for the …

Physiology and clinical relevance of enlarged perivascular spaces in the aging brain

CW Bown, RO Carare, MS Schrag, AL Jefferson - Neurology, 2022 - AAN Enterprises
Perivascular spaces (PVS) are fluid-filled compartments that are part of the cerebral blood
vessel wall and represent the conduit for fluid transport in and out of the brain. PVS are …

Small vessel disease is associated with altered cerebrovascular pulsatility but not resting cerebral blood flow

Y Shi, MJ Thrippleton, GW Blair… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) contributes to 25% of ischemic strokes and 45% of
dementias. We aimed to investigate the role of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and intracranial …

Age-related reductions in cerebrovascular reactivity using 4D flow MRI

KB Miller, AJ Howery, LA Rivera-Rivera… - Frontiers in aging …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR), is important for determining future risk of cerebrovascular
disease. It is unclear if primary aging is associated with reductions in CVR because previous …

Normative cerebral hemodynamics in middle-aged and older adults using 4D flow MRI: initial analysis of vascular aging

GS Roberts, A Peret, EM Jonaitis, RL Koscik… - Radiology, 2023 - pubs.rsna.org
Background Characterizing cerebrovascular hemodynamics in older adults is important for
identifying disease and understanding normal neurovascular aging. Four-dimensional (4D) …

Enlarged perivascular space burden associations with arterial stiffness and cognition

CW Bown, OA Khan, D Liu, SW Remedios… - Neurobiology of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Enlarged perivascular spaces (ePVS) are difficult to quantify, and their etiologies and
consequences are poorly understood. Vanderbilt Memory and Aging Project participants (n …

Assessment of vascular stiffness in the internal carotid artery proximal to the carotid canal in Alzheimer's disease using pulse wave velocity from low rank …

LA Rivera-Rivera, KA Cody… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Clinical evidence shows vascular factors may co-occur and complicate the expression of
Alzheimer's disease (AD); yet, the pathologic mechanisms and involvement of different …

4D flow MRI hemodynamic biomarkers for cerebrovascular diseases

A Wåhlin, A Eklund, J Malm - Journal of Internal Medicine, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Alterations in cerebral blood flow are common in several neurological diseases among the
elderly including stroke, cerebral small vessel disease, vascular dementia, and Alzheimer's …

4D flow MRI for non-invasive measurement of blood flow in the brain: a systematic review

AG Morgan, MJ Thrippleton… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
The brain's vasculature is essential for brain health and its dysfunction contributes to the
onset and development of many dementias and neurological disorders. While numerous in …

The impact of aging on the association between aortic stiffness and cerebral pulsatility index

BG Fico, KB Miller, LA Rivera-Rivera… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The central arteries dampen the pulsatile forces from myocardial contraction, limiting the
pulsatility that reaches the cerebral vasculature, although there are limited data on this …