A review of mitigating strategies to improve the thermal environment and thermal comfort in urban outdoor spaces

D Lai, W Liu, T Gan, K Liu, Q Chen - Science of the Total Environment, 2019 - Elsevier
Urban open space provides various benefits to citizens, but the thermal environment of this
space is impacted by global warming and urban heat islands. A growing number of studies …

Cool pavements for urban heat island mitigation: A synthetic review

C Wang, ZH Wang, KE Kaloush, J Shacat - Renewable and Sustainable …, 2021 - Elsevier
Urban heat island (UHI) effect poses great challenges to urban environmental quality,
building energy consumption, and public health. Over decades, research efforts have been …

Review on the impact of urban geometry and pedestrian level greening on outdoor thermal comfort

E Jamei, P Rajagopalan, M Seyedmahmoudian… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2016 - Elsevier
The number of hot days is increasing in many parts of the world because of the heat island
phenomenon and global climate change. High air temperature greatly affects human …

A review on the development of cool pavements to mitigate urban heat island effect

Y Qin - Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
Conventional impervious pavements have dark surface and large thermal inertia. During
summertime they tend to absorb and store solar radiation but negate the evaporative …

Passive and active cooling for the outdoor built environment–Analysis and assessment of the cooling potential of mitigation technologies using performance data from …

M Santamouris, L Ding, F Fiorito, P Oldfield, P Osmond… - Solar Energy, 2017 - Elsevier
Local and global climate change increases the ambient temperature of cities by several
degrees with important consequences on energy consumption, health and the economy …

Outdoor human comfort and thermal stress: A comprehensive review on models and standards

S Coccolo, J Kämpf, JL Scartezzini, D Pearlmutter - Urban Climate, 2016 - Elsevier
Outdoor human comfort is an essential parameter to assess the quality of the urban
microclimate, and to provide guidelines for sustainable urban development. This paper …

Cooling the cities–a review of reflective and green roof mitigation technologies to fight heat island and improve comfort in urban environments

M Santamouris - Solar energy, 2014 - Elsevier
The temperature of cities continues to increase because of the heat island phenomenon and
the undeniable climatic change. The observed high ambient temperatures intensify the …

Urban microclimate and outdoor thermal comfort. A proper procedure to fit ENVI-met simulation outputs to experimental data

F Salata, I Golasi, R de Lieto Vollaro… - Sustainable Cities and …, 2016 - Elsevier
This paper, while referring to a case study, focuses on the assessment of the input
parameters based on the equations solved by ENVI-met. The output data of different …

Using cool pavements as a mitigation strategy to fight urban heat island—A review of the actual developments

M Santamouris - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2013 - Elsevier
Heat island phenomenon rises the temperature of cities, increases the energy demand for
cooling and deteriorates comfort conditions in the urban environment. To counterbalance …

Innovating to zero the building sector in Europe: Minimising the energy consumption, eradication of the energy poverty and mitigating the local climate change

M Santamouris - Solar Energy, 2016 - Elsevier
The present paper discusses issues related to the three major problems of the built
environment in Europe and in particular, the energy consumption of buildings, the energy …