[HTML][HTML] Transparency of deep neural networks for medical image analysis: A review of interpretability methods

Z Salahuddin, HC Woodruff, A Chatterjee… - Computers in biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a useful aid in numerous clinical applications for
diagnosis and treatment decisions. Deep neural networks have shown the same or better …

AI applications to medical images: From machine learning to deep learning

I Castiglioni, L Rundo, M Codari, G Di Leo, C Salvatore… - Physica medica, 2021 - Elsevier
Purpose Artificial intelligence (AI) models are playing an increasing role in biomedical
research and healthcare services. This review focuses on challenges points to be clarified …

[HTML][HTML] Multimodal integration of radiology, pathology and genomics for prediction of response to PD-(L) 1 blockade in patients with non-small cell lung cancer

RS Vanguri, J Luo, AT Aukerman, JV Egger, CJ Fong… - Nature cancer, 2022 - nature.com
Immunotherapy is used to treat almost all patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
(NSCLC); however, identifying robust predictive biomarkers remains challenging. Here we …

nnU-Net: a self-configuring method for deep learning-based biomedical image segmentation

F Isensee, PF Jaeger, SAA Kohl, J Petersen… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Biomedical imaging is a driver of scientific discovery and a core component of medical care
and is being stimulated by the field of deep learning. While semantic segmentation …

Radiomics in oncology: a practical guide

JD Shur, SJ Doran, S Kumar, D Ap Dafydd… - Radiographics, 2021 - pubs.rsna.org
Radiomics refers to the extraction of mineable data from medical imaging and has been
applied within oncology to improve diagnosis, prognostication, and clinical decision support …

[HTML][HTML] Radiomics in medical imaging—“how-to” guide and critical reflection

JE Van Timmeren, D Cester, S Tanadini-Lang… - Insights into …, 2020 - Springer
Radiomics is a quantitative approach to medical imaging, which aims at enhancing the
existing data available to clinicians by means of advanced mathematical analysis. Through …

[HTML][HTML] Secure, privacy-preserving and federated machine learning in medical imaging

GA Kaissis, MR Makowski, D Rückert… - Nature Machine …, 2020 - nature.com
The broad application of artificial intelligence techniques in medicine is currently hindered
by limited dataset availability for algorithm training and validation, due to the absence of …

The biological meaning of radiomic features

MR Tomaszewski, RJ Gillies - Radiology, 2021 - pubs.rsna.org
Radiomic analysis offers a powerful tool for the extraction of clinically relevant information
from radiologic imaging. Radiomics can be used to predict patient outcome through …

Medical image segmentation review: The success of u-net

R Azad, EK Aghdam, A Rauland, Y Jia… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Automatic medical image segmentation is a crucial topic in the medical domain and
successively a critical counterpart in the computer-aided diagnosis paradigm. U-Net is the …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence and machine learning in cancer imaging

DM Koh, N Papanikolaou, U Bick, R Illing… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
An increasing array of tools is being developed using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine
learning (ML) for cancer imaging. The development of an optimal tool requires …