Overview of the assessment of endothelial function in humans

PY Chia, A Teo, TW Yeo - Frontiers in Medicine, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The endothelium is recognized to play an important role in various physiological functions
including vascular tone, permeability, anticoagulation, and angiogenesis. Endothelial …

Sepsis: network pathophysiology and implications for early diagnosis

J Arora, AA Mendelson… - American Journal of …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Sepsis, a medical emergency, is the overwhelming host response to infection leading to
organ failure. The pathophysiology of this heterogeneous disease includes an inflammatory …

Direct assessment of microcirculation in shock: a randomized-controlled multicenter study

RR Bruno, J Wollborn, K Fengler, M Flick… - Intensive Care …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose Shock is a life-threatening condition characterized by substantial alterations in the
microcirculation. This study tests the hypothesis that considering sublingual microcirculatory …

[HTML][HTML] Endothelial activation and microcirculatory disorders in sepsis

L Raia, L Zafrani - Frontiers in Medicine, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The vascular endothelium is crucial for the maintenance of vascular homeostasis. Moreover,
in sepsis, endothelial cells can acquire new properties and actively participate in the host's …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery: predictors, diagnosis, prognosis, management options, and future directions

F Sanfilippo, GJ Palumbo, E Bignami, M Pavesi… - Journal of cardiothoracic …, 2022 - Elsevier
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) after cardiac surgery is reported with a widely
variable incidence (from 0.4%-8.1%). Cardiac surgery patients usually are affected by …

Microcirculation-guided treatment improves tissue perfusion and hemodynamic coherence in surgical patients with septic shock

A Chalkias, E Laou, M Mermiri, A Michou… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Purpose Severe sepsis and septic shock may impair microcirculatory perfusion and cause
organ dysfunction. The aim of this pilot study was to assess a new microcirculation-guided …

Hemodynamic monitoring in sepsis—a conceptual framework of macro-and microcirculatory alterations

L Valeanu, SI Bubenek-Turconi, C Ginghina, C Balan - Diagnostics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Circulatory failure in sepsis is common and places a considerable burden on healthcare
systems. It is associated with an increased likelihood of mortality, and timely recognition is a …

Endothelial damage and the microcirculation in critical illness

R Cusack, M Leone, AH Rodriguez, I Martin-Loeches - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Endothelial integrity maintains microcirculatory flow and tissue oxygen delivery. The
endothelial glycocalyx is involved in cell signalling, coagulation and inflammation. Our …

Multi-Omics Endotypes in ICU Sepsis-Induced Immunosuppression

A Garduno, R Cusack, M Leone, S Einav… - Microorganisms, 2023 - mdpi.com
It is evident that the admission of some patients with sepsis and septic shock to hospitals is
occurring late in their illness, which has contributed to the increase in poor outcomes and …

Sublingual microcirculatory alterations during the immediate and early postoperative period: A systematic review and meta-analysis

A Chalkias, N Papagiannakis… - Clinical …, 2022 - content.iospress.com
BACKGROUND: The incidence of postoperative microcirculatory flow alterations and their
effect on outcome have not been studied extensively. OBJECTIVE: This systematic review …