The role of glutathione in radiation and drug induced cytotoxicity.

JB Mitchell, A Russo - The British journal of cancer. Supplement, 1987 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The cellular response to radiation and various chemotherapy drugs, whose mechanism in
part includes production of free radicals or DNA damage, may be altered by modification of …

Evaluation of methods for measuring cellular glutathione content using flow cytometry

DW Hedley, S Chow - … : The Journal of the International Society …, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
The currently available flow cytometric stains for cellular glutathione were evaluated,
examining the labelling of both human and rodent cell lines under various conditions of …

Phase I clinical trial of intravenous L-buthionine sulfoximine and melphalan: an attempt at modulation of glutathione.

HH Bailey, RT Mulcahy, KD Tutsch… - Journal of clinical …, 1994 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE A phase I dose-escalation trial of intravenous (IV) L-buthionine-SR-sulfoximine
(BSO) with melphalan (L-PAM) was performed to determine the toxicity and biologic activity …

Radiation and chemotherapy sensitizers and protectors

CN Coleman, AT Turrisi - Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 1990 - Elsevier
Radiosensitizers and radioprotectors are part of the chemical modifier approach to cancer
therapy whereby the state of the tumor cells and/or normal tissues are modified such that a …

Effect of glutathione on DNA repair in cisplatin-resistant human ovarian cancer cell lines

GM Lai, RF Ozols, RC Young… - JNCI: Journal of the …, 1989 - academic.oup.com
We have studied the effect of glutathione reduction by buthionine sulf-oximine (BSO), a
specific inhibitor ofλ-glutamyl cysteine synthetase, on DNA repair after cisplatin damage in …

Cloning and nucleotide sequence of a full-length cDNA for human liver γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase

JJ Gipp, C Chang, RT Mulcahy - Biochemical and biophysical research …, 1992 - Elsevier
We have cloned and sequenced a full-length cDNA for human liver γ-glutamylcysteine
synthetase (GCS), the rate-limiting enzyme in glutathione biosynthesis. The cDNA consists …

Amplification and increased expression of alpha class glutathione S-transferase-encoding genes associated with resistance to nitrogen mustards.

AD Lewis, ID Hickson, CN Robson… - Proceedings of the …, 1988 - National Acad Sciences
Glutathione-dependent enzymes play a central role in the protection of cells from cytotoxic
chemicals and have been implicated in the intrinsic and acquired resistance of tumors to …

Free radicals and thiol compounds—the role of glutathione against free radical toxicity

GT Sáez, WH Bannister, JV Bannister - Glutathione (1990), 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
The univalent reduction of oxygen results in the production of superoxide radicals.
Superoxide radicals are generated in many biological reactions that can reduce molecular …

Differential expression of drug resistance genes and chemosensitivity in glial cell lineages correlate with differential response of oligodendrogliomas and …

CL Nutt, M Noble, AF Chambers, JG Cairncross - Cancer research, 2000 - AACR
The two principal subtypes of glial neoplasms, astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas,
exhibit striking differences in response to chemotherapy. This differential chemosensitivity …

Up-regulation of γ-glutamylcysteine synthetase activity in melphalan-resistant human multiple myeloma cells expressing increased glutathione levels

RT Mulcahy, HH Bailey, JJ Gipp - Cancer chemotherapy and …, 1994 - Springer
Levels of intracellular glutathione (GSH) and the GSH-related enzymes γ-glutamylcysteine
synthetase (γ-GCS) and γ-glutamyltranspeptidase (γ-GT) were measured in the melphalan …