Diagnostic point-of-care tests in resource-limited settings

PK Drain, EP Hyle, F Noubary… - The Lancet infectious …, 2014 - thelancet.com
The aim of diagnostic point-of-care testing is to minimise the time to obtain a test result,
thereby allowing clinicians and patients to make a quick clinical decision. Because point-of …

HIV prevention transformed: the new prevention research agenda

NS Padian, SI McCoy, SSA Karim, N Hasen, J Kim… - The Lancet, 2011 - thelancet.com
We have entered a new era in HIV prevention whereby priorities have expanded from
biomedical discovery to include implementation, effectiveness, and the effect of combination …

Health benefits, costs, and cost-effectiveness of earlier eligibility for adult antiretroviral therapy and expanded treatment coverage: a combined analysis of 12 …

JW Eaton, NA Menzies, J Stover… - The Lancet Global …, 2014 - thelancet.com
Background New WHO guidelines recommend initiation of antiretroviral therapy for HIV-
positive adults with CD4 counts of 500 cells per μL or less, a higher threshold than was …

Expanding ART for treatment and prevention of HIV in South Africa: estimated cost and cost-effectiveness 2011-2050

R Granich, JG Kahn, R Bennett, CB Holmes, N Garg… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Antiretroviral Treatment (ART) significantly reduces HIV transmission. We
conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis of the impact of expanded ART in South Africa …

Opportunities and challenges for cost-efficient implementation of new point-of-care diagnostics for HIV and tuberculosis

M Schito, TF Peter, S Cavanaugh… - Journal of Infectious …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Stakeholders agree that supporting high-quality diagnostics is essential if we are to continue
to make strides in the fight against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis …

Behavioral and biomedical combination strategies for HIV prevention

LG Bekker, C Beyrer, TC Quinn - Cold Spring …, 2012 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Around 2.5 million people become infected with HIV each year. This extraordinary toll on
human life and public health worldwide will only be reversed with effective prevention …

HIV, tuberculosis, and noncommunicable diseases: what is known about the costs, effects, and cost-effectiveness of integrated care?

EP Hyle, K Naidoo, AE Su, WM El-Sadr… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Unprecedented investments in health systems in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs)
have resulted in more than 8 million individuals on antiretroviral therapy. Such individuals …

The effects of HIV self-testing on the uptake of HIV testing, linkage to antiretroviral treatment and social harms among adults in Africa: A systematic review and meta …

B Njau, DJ Damian, L Abdullahi, A Boulle, C Mathews - PloS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Introduction HIV infection is still a global public health problem. More than 75% of HIV-
infected people are in Africa, and up to 54% are unaware of their HIV status, limiting access …

Assessment of the potential impact and cost-effectiveness of self-testing for HIV in low-income countries

V Cambiano, D Ford, T Mabugu… - The Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background. Studies have demonstrated that self-testing for human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) is highly acceptable among individuals and could allow cost savings, compared with …

A qualitative analysis of the barriers and facilitators of HIV counselling and testing perceived by adolescents in South Africa

M Strauss, B Rhodes, G George - BMC health services research, 2015 - Springer
Abstract Background Youth in South Africa have been identified as a high-risk group for
contracting HIV. In response, the South African Integrated School Health Policy (ISHP) has …