Contribution of the arterial cells to atherosclerosis and plaque formation

T Naiya, I Meganathan, N Ness… - American Journal …, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
Atherosclerosis is commonly known as an inflammatory disease that is characterized by lipid
deposition in the arterial wall, causing gradual restriction or complete blockade of blood …

Intracellular endothelial cell metabolism in vascular function and dysfunction

KM Citrin, B Chaube, C Fernández-Hernando… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2024 - cell.com
Endothelial cells (ECs) form the inner lining of blood vessels that is crucial for vascular
function and homeostasis. They regulate vascular tone, oxidative stress, and permeability …

Lipid droplets sequester palmitic acid to disrupt endothelial ciliation and exacerbate atherosclerosis in male mice

Y Tan, Z Huang, Y Jin, J Wang, H Fan, Y Liu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Disruption of ciliary homeostasis in vascular endothelial cells has been implicated in the
development of atherosclerosis. However, the molecular basis for the regulation of …

Oxysterol sensing through GPR183 triggers endothelial senescence in hypertension

Q Chu, Y Li, J Wu, Y Gao, X Guo, J Li, H Lv… - Circulation …, 2024 - ahajournals.org
BACKGROUND: Despite endothelial dysfunction being an initial step in the development of
hypertension and associated cardiovascular/renal injuries, effective therapeutic strategies to …

[PDF][PDF] Lipid droplets in the endothelium: The missing link between metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease?

IZ Jaffe, SA Karumanchi - Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2024 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The physiology of lipid droplets (LDs) has been most extensively characterized in
adipocytes, but LDs also accumulate in endothelial cells lining blood vessels in response to …

Apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins in atherogenesis

J Borén, CJ Packard, CJ Binder - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2025 - nature.com
Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is the main structural protein of LDLs, triglyceride-rich lipoproteins
and lipoprotein (a), and is crucial for their formation, metabolism and atherogenic properties …

Drugs for dyslipidaemia: the legacy effect of the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S)

TE Strandberg, PT Kovanen, DM Lloyd-Jones, FJ Raal… - The Lancet, 2024 - thelancet.com
Since the discovery of statins and the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S) results
three decades ago, remarkable advances have been made in the treatment of …

In the Beginning, Lipoproteins Cross the Endothelial Barrier

IJ Goldberg, AG Cabodevilla… - Journal of Atherosclerosis …, 2024 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Atherosclerosis begins with the infiltration of cholesterol-containing lipoproteins into the
arterial wall. White blood cell (WBC)-associated inflammation follows. Despite decades of …

Endothelial-adipocyte Cx43 mediated gap junctions can regulate adiposity

MA Luse, LS Dunaway, S Nyshadham, A Carvalho… - Function, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Obesity is a multifactorial metabolic disorder associated with endothelial dysfunction and
increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Adipose capillary adipose endothelial cells …

Thrombolysis exacerbates cerebrovascular injury after ischemic stroke via a VEGF-B dependent effect on adipose lipolysis

I Nilsson, EJ Su, L Fredriksson, B Heller Sahlgren… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Cerebrovascular injuries leading to edema and hemorrhage after ischemic stroke are
common. The mechanisms underlying these events and how they are connected to known …