Anemia and iron deficiency are important and common comorbidities that often coexist in
patients with heart failure. Both conditions, together or independently, are associated with …

Since the first identification of renin by Tigerstedt and Bergmann in 1898, the renin-
angiotensin system (RAS) has been extensively studied. The current view of the system is …

BACKGROUND: Iron deficiency (ID) is an emerging problem in patients with chronic heart
failure (HF) and can be a potential therapeutic target. However, not much is known about the …

Background International variation in anemia assessment and management practices in
chronic kidney disease (CKD) is poorly understood. Methods We performed a cross …

model of heart failure induced by myocardial infarction, anemia was linked to activation of
the TNF-/Fas signaling pathway. 34 The number of bone marrow progenitor cells and the …

Anemia is a common comorbidity in patients with heart failure and is associated with worse
long-term outcomes. Although the cause of anemia in heart failure is unclear, the weight of …

Anemia and iron deficiency are common in patients with heart failure (HF), and are
associated with worse symptoms and adverse outcomes in this population. Although the two …

Aims To study the long‐term prognostic value of red blood cell distribution width (RDW) in
patients hospitalized with acute heart failure (AHF) and to compare the value of this …

Background—We wished to determine the prevalence of, potential mechanistic associations
of, and clinical outcomes related to anemia in patients with heart failure and a broad …

Objectives: The study sought to investigate the clinical correlates and prognostic role of
anemia and changes in hemoglobin in patients hospitalized for acute decompensated heart …