Lignin is one of the most abundant natural polymers and is affordable, has high carbon
content and abundant active functional groups. At present, lignin-derived carbon is …

Lignin is produced in large quantities as a by-product of the papermaking and biofuel
industries. Lignin is the most abundant aromatic biopolymer on the planet with its chemical …

As the world's demand for green energy storage systems continues to increase,
electrochemical double-layer supercapacitors based on porous carbon electrodes are …

Owing to the low synthetic cost, low toxicity for most types and outstanding lignin solubility,
deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have been recently exploited in fractionation of lignocellulosic …

Lignocellulosic biomass (LB) pyrolysis and gasification technologies for bio-oil, syngas and
process heat have been widely described, and biochar, as a significant byproduct of LB …

As fossil fuel resources dwindle and new regulations for a cleaner and safer environment
come on stream, there is growing interest in developing new sustainable feedstocks for …

Graphene and graphene-based materials have a high potential, especially in energy
storage technology. Thanks to the three-dimensional (3D) structures developed with this …

Supercapacitors (SCs) with excellent electrochemical properties are considered as potential
energy storage devices in applications of increasing power demands. Carbonaceous …

As an aromatic polymer in nature, lignin has recently attracted gross attention because of its
advantages of high carbon content, low cost and bio-renewability. However, most lignin is …

In light of the incessant consumption of raw materials in the world today, the search for
sustainable resources is ever pressing. Lignin, the second most naturally abundant …