Learning from small data sets: Patch‐based regularizers in inverse problems for image reconstruction

M Piening, F Altekrüger, J Hertrich… - GAMM …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The solution of inverse problems is of fundamental interest in medical and astronomical
imaging, geophysics as well as engineering and life sciences. Recent advances were made …

Generative sliced MMD flows with Riesz kernels

J Hertrich, C Wald, F Altekrüger… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) flows suffer from high computational costs in large
scale computations. In this paper, we show that MMD flows with Riesz kernels $ K (x, y) …

Unbalanced multi-marginal optimal transport

F Beier, J von Lindheim, S Neumayer… - Journal of Mathematical …, 2023 - Springer
Entropy-regularized optimal transport and its multi-marginal generalization have attracted
increasing attention in various applications, in particular due to efficient Sinkhorn-like …

Wasserstein steepest descent flows of discrepancies with Riesz kernels

J Hertrich, M Gräf, R Beinert, G Steidl - Journal of Mathematical Analysis …, 2024 - Elsevier
The aim of this paper is twofold. Based on the geometric Wasserstein tangent space, we first
introduce Wasserstein steepest descent flows. These are locally absolutely continuous …

Accelerating the Sinkhorn algorithm for sparse multi-marginal optimal transport via fast Fourier transforms

FA Ba, M Quellmalz - Algorithms, 2022 - mdpi.com
We consider the numerical solution of the discrete multi-marginal optimal transport (MOT) by
means of the Sinkhorn algorithm. In general, the Sinkhorn algorithm suffers from the curse of …

Nonequispaced fast Fourier transform boost for the Sinkhorn algorithm

R Lakshmanan, A Pichler, D Potts - arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.07524, 2022 - arxiv.org
This contribution features an accelerated computation of the Sinkhorn's algorithm, which
approximates the Wasserstein transportation distance, by employing nonequispaced fast …

Wasserstein gradient flows of the discrepancy with distance kernel on the line

J Hertrich, R Beinert, M Gräf, G Steidl - International Conference on Scale …, 2023 - Springer
This paper provides results on Wasserstein gradient flows between measures on the real
line. Utilizing the isometric embedding of the Wasserstein space P 2 (R) into the Hilbert …

Conditional Wasserstein barycenters and interpolation/extrapolation of distributions

J Fan, HG Müller - IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Increasingly complex data analysis tasks motivate the study of the dependency of
distributions of multivariate continuous random variables on scalar or vector predictors …

On the effect of initialization: The scaling path of 2-layer neural networks

S Neumayer, L Chizat, M Unser - Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2024 - jmlr.org
In supervised learning, the regularization path is sometimes used as a convenient
theoretical proxy for the optimization path of gradient descent initialized from zero. In this …

Multi-marginal Gromov-Wasserstein transport and barycenters

F Beier, R Beinert, G Steidl - arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.06725, 2022 - arxiv.org
Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distances are combinations of Gromov-Hausdorff and
Wasserstein distances that allow the comparison of two different metric measure spaces …