Background Endoscopic skull‐base surgery (ESBS) is employed in the management of
diverse skull‐base pathologies. Paralleling the increased utilization of ESBS, the literature in …

Endonasal endoscopic sinus surgery is the standard procedure for surgery of most
paranasal sinus diseases. Appropriate frame conditions provided, the respective procedures …

As endoscopic skull base resections have advanced, appropriate reconstruction has
become paramount. The reconstructive options for the skull base include both avascular and …

Endoscopic skull base surgery continues to rapidly evolve, requiring comparable advances
in reconstructive techniques. While smaller skull base defects with low intraoperative CSF …

Objectives To provide an up-to-date review of the literature on the safety and efficacy of the
endoscopic technique for cerebrospinal (CSF) leak repairs. Data Sources PubMed …

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks are one of the common complications after traumatic brain
injuries (TBI). The risks of CSF leaks can be detrimental to the outcomes of the patients …

Endoscopic endonasal sinus surgery represents the overall accepted type of surgical
treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis. Notwithstanding raised and still evolving quality …

Introduction: The management of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea has evolved in recent
years. The purpose of this comprehensive retrospective study is to assess issues related to …

Objectives: The annual risk of meningitis in unrepaired fistulas is widely quoted to be
approximately 10% per annum. Our aim was to review our experience with cerebrospinal …

Elucidating the cause to a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak is central to its management. CSF
rhinorrhea is commonly classified as (1) traumatic,(2) nontraumatic,(3) spontaneous, and (4) …