Why are some STEM fields more gender balanced than others?

S Cheryan, SA Ziegler, AK Montoya… - Psychological bulletin, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
Women obtain more than half of US undergraduate degrees in biology, chemistry, and
mathematics, yet they earn less than 20% of computer science, engineering, and physics …

The impact of role models on entrepreneurial intentions and behavior: a review of the literature

A Abbasianchavari, A Moritz - Management Review Quarterly, 2021 - Springer
Despite the presence of the term 'entrepreneurial role model'(ERM) in the discourse on
entrepreneurship, existing empirical evidence on the effects of role models is rather limited …

The gender gap in STEM fields: The impact of the gender stereotype of math and science on secondary students' career aspirations

E Makarova, B Aeschlimann, W Herzog - Frontiers in Education, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Studies have repeatedly reported that math and science are perceived as male domains,
and scientists as predominantly male. However, the impact of the gender image of school …

How gender and race stereotypes impact the advancement of scholars in STEM: Professors' biased evaluations of physics and biology post-doctoral candidates

AA Eaton, JF Saunders, RK Jacobson, K West - Sex roles, 2020 - Springer
The current study examines how intersecting stereotypes about gender and race influence
faculty perceptions of post-doctoral candidates in STEM fields in the United States. Using a …

Cultural stereotypes and sense of belonging contribute to gender gaps in STEM.

AH Master, AN Meltzoff - Grantee Submission, 2020 - ERIC
There is a need to help more students succeed in science, technology, engineering, and
mathematics (STEM) education, with particular interest in reducing current gender gaps in …

Constructing STEM identity: An expanded structural model for STEM identity research

R Dou, H Cian - Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Identity development frameworks provide insight into why and to what extent individuals
engage in STEM‐related activities. While studies of “STEM identity” often build off previously …

Why are women underrepresented in Computer Science? Gender differences in stereotypes, self-efficacy, values, and interests and predictors of future CS course …

S Beyer - Computer Science Education, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
This study addresses why women are underrepresented in Computer Science (CS). Data
from 1319 American first-year college students (872 female and 447 male) indicate that …

Leaderboards in a virtual classroom: A test of stereotype threat and social comparison explanations for women's math performance

KR Christy, J Fox - Computers & Education, 2014 - Elsevier
Gamification includes the use of gaming features, such as points or leaderboards, in non-
gaming contexts, and is a frequently-discussed trend in education. One way of gamifying the …

High school students' math and science gender stereotypes: Relations with their STEM outcomes and socializers' stereotypes

CR Starr, SD Simpkins - Social Psychology of Education, 2021 - Springer
This longitudinal study explores three research questions. First, what is the prevalence of
math and science gender stereotypes among high school students, their parents, and …

Beneath the numbers: A review of gender disparities in undergraduate education across science, technology, engineering, and math disciplines

SL Eddy, SE Brownell - Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2016 - APS
[This paper is part of the Focused Collection on Gender in Physics.] This focused collection
explores inequalities in the experiences of women in physics. Yet, it is important for …