Corticomuscular coherence (CMC) is an index utilized to indicate coherence between brain
motor cortex and associated body muscles, conventionally. As an index of functional …

Although primary degenerative diseases are the main cause of dementia, a non-negligible
proportion of patients is affected by a secondary and potentially treatable cognitive disorder …

Background Improved ability to predict patient recovery would guide post-stroke care by
helping clinicians personalize treatment and maximize outcomes. Electroencephalography …

The effective therapeutic treatment and the disease-modifying therapy for spinocerebellar
ataxia type 2 (SCA2)(a progressive hereditary disease caused by an expansion of …

There are numerous forms of cerebellar disorders from sporadic to genetic diseases. The
aim of this chapter is to provide an overview of the advances and emerging techniques …

The cerebellum plays an important role in movement disorders, specifically in symptoms of
ataxia, tremor, and dystonia. Understanding the physiological signals of the cerebellum …

Abstract Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative
disorder caused by CAG-expansion mutations in the ATXN2 gene, mainly affecting motor …

Background and Purpose Premanifest mutation carriers with spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA)
can exhibit subtle abnormalities before developing ataxia. We summarized the preataxic …

Large polyglutamine expansions in Ataxin-2 (ATXN2) cause multi-system nervous atrophy in
Spinocerebellar Ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Intermediate size expansions carry a risk for selective …

Background In hereditary spastic paraplegia type 4 (SPG4), subclinical gait changes might
occur years before patients realize gait disturbances. The prodromal phase of …