Abstract Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury paradoxically occurs during reperfusion following
ischemia, exacerbating the initial tissue damage. The limited understanding of the intricate …

Pulmonary fibrosis is a debilitating and life-limiting lung condition in which the damage-
response mechanisms of mixed-population cells within the lungs go awry. The tissue …

Environmental harmful pollutants microplastics (MPs) and di (2-ethyl) hexyl phthalate
(DEHP) are widely residual in the environment, which may cause lesion to multiple …

As a cellular protease, transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2) plays roles in various
physiological and pathological processes, including cancer and viral entry, such as severe …

Objective Drug resistance can result in mortality and morbidity due to treatment failures.
Therefore, researchers are actively involved in the urgent development of new antibacterial …

The effects of calcium phosphate (CaP) materials on macrophage polarization state vary
with their physicochemical properties. The study aims to elucidate the impact of phosphate …

Abstract Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)-β (GSK3β) interaction protein (GSKIP) is one
of the smallest A-kinase anchoring proteins that possesses a binding site for GSK3β …

Abstract The ecto-5′-nucleotidase (CD73)/adenosine signaling pathway has been reported
to regulate tumor epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), migration and proliferation …

In the present study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms of adenosine for its hair
growth promoting effect. Adenosine stimulated the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by modulating the …

Adenosine receptor-mediated signaling, especially adenosine A 2A receptor (A 2A R)
signaling, has been implicated in wound healing. However, the role of endothelial cells …