Direct effects of thyroid hormones on hepatic lipid metabolism
It has been known for a long time that thyroid hormones have prominent effects on hepatic
fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis and metabolism. Indeed, hypothyroidism has been …
fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis and metabolism. Indeed, hypothyroidism has been …
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and hypercholesterolemia: roles of thyroid hormones, metabolites, and agonists
Background: Thyroid hormones (THs) exert a strong influence on mammalian lipid
metabolism at the systemic and hepatic levels by virtue of their roles in regulating circulating …
metabolism at the systemic and hepatic levels by virtue of their roles in regulating circulating …
Nongenomic actions of thyroid hormone
PJ Davis, F Goglia, JL Leonard - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2016 - nature.com
The nongenomic actions of thyroid hormone begin at receptors in the plasma membrane,
mitochondria or cytoplasm. These receptors can share structural homologies with nuclear …
mitochondria or cytoplasm. These receptors can share structural homologies with nuclear …
A renewed focus on the association between thyroid hormones and lipid metabolism
LH Duntas, G Brenta - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Thyroid dysfunction, manifesting as either overt or subclinical hypothyroidism, negatively
affects lipid metabolism: this leads to hypercholesterolemia which progressively increases …
affects lipid metabolism: this leads to hypercholesterolemia which progressively increases …
NAFLD and thyroid function: pathophysiological and therapeutic considerations
E Hatziagelaki, SA Paschou, M Schön… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2022 - cell.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a worldwide rising challenge because of hepatic,
but also extrahepatic, complications. Thyroid hormones are master regulators of energy and …
but also extrahepatic, complications. Thyroid hormones are master regulators of energy and …
Energy balance regulation by thyroid hormones at central level
Classically, medical textbooks taught that most effects of thyroid hormones (THs) on energy
homeostasis are directly exerted in peripheral tissues. However, current evidence is …
homeostasis are directly exerted in peripheral tissues. However, current evidence is …
Maintenance of beta-cell function and survival following islet isolation requires re-establishment of the islet-matrix relationship
RN Wang, L Rosenberg - Journal of Endocrinology, 1999 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Obesity is associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes; molecular mechanisms
that promote energy expenditure can be utilized for effective therapy. Src-associated in …
that promote energy expenditure can be utilized for effective therapy. Src-associated in …
High-lard and high-fish-oil diets differ in their effects on function and dynamic behaviour of rat hepatic mitochondria
L Lionetti, MP Mollica, I Donizzetti, G Gifuni, R Sica… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that frequently undergo fission and fusion
processes, and imbalances in these processes may be involved in obesity and insulin …
processes, and imbalances in these processes may be involved in obesity and insulin …
Metabolism of thyroid hormone
TJ Visser - New Comprehensive Biochemistry, 1988 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter reviews the recent advancements in the study of the
transport and metabolism of thyroid hormone. It discusses the role of deiodination …
transport and metabolism of thyroid hormone. It discusses the role of deiodination …
Genomic and non-genomic mechanisms of action of thyroid hormones and their catabolite 3, 5-diiodo-l-thyronine in mammals
M Giammanco, CM Di Liegro, G Schiera… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Since the realization that the cellular homologs of a gene found in the retrovirus that
contributes to erythroblastosis in birds (v-erbA), ie the proto-oncogene c-erbA encodes the …
contributes to erythroblastosis in birds (v-erbA), ie the proto-oncogene c-erbA encodes the …