Update on injection augmentation pharyngoplasty in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency

Z Kelly, M Nassar - Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Update on injection augmentation pharyngoplasty in the treat... : Current Opinion in
Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery Update on injection augmentation …

Diagnosing and Managing Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Patients With Cleft Palate After Primary Palatoplasty

VV Pitkanen, A Geneid, AM Saarikko… - Journal of …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) after palatoplasty is caused by improper anatomy
preventing velopharyngeal closure and manifests as a hypernasal resonance, audible nasal …

Metanalysis of alloplastic materials versus autologous fat for injection augmentation pharyngoplasty treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency

R Bell, K Cowan, AP Marston - International Journal of Pediatric …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) can cause resonance, speech and feeding
problems. While reconstructive palatoplasty and surgical pharyngoplasty techniques are the …