Layered intrusions: Fundamentals, novel observations and concepts, and controversial issues

RM Latypov, O Namur, Y Bai, SJ Barnes… - Earth-Science …, 2023 - Elsevier
Layered intrusions are fossilized natural laboratories that historically have constrained many
fundamental principles of igneous petrology. Layered intrusions are typically stratiform …

Platinum-group element (PGE) deposits and occurrences: Mineralization styles, genetic concepts, and exploration criteria

WD Maier - Journal of African Earth Sciences, 2005 - Elsevier
PGE mineralization has been identified in various rock types and at various stratigraphic
levels in layered intrusions of any age, size and magmatic lineage, but the most important …

The Bushveld Complex, South Africa: formation of platinum–palladium, chrome-and vanadium-rich layers via hydrodynamic sorting of a mobilized cumulate slurry in a …

WD Maier, SJ Barnes, DI Groves - Mineralium Deposita, 2013 - Springer
Platinum-group element (PGE) deposits in the Bushveld Complex and other layered
intrusions form when large, incompletely solidified magma chambers undergo central …

Immiscible iron-and silica-rich melts in basalt petrogenesis documented in the Skaergaard intrusion

JK Jakobsen, IV Veksler, C Tegner… - Geology, 2005 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Silicate liquid immiscibility in basalt petrogenesis is a contentious issue. Immiscible iron-and
silica-rich liquids were reported in melt inclusions of lunar basalt and in groundmass glasses …

Immiscible iron-and silica-rich melts and magnetite geochemistry at the El Laco volcano (northern Chile): Evidence for a magmatic origin for the magnetite deposits

F Velasco, F Tornos, JM Hanchar - Ore Geology Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract The Pliocene El Laco volcano (northern Chile) hosts a large iron oxide deposit that
occurs as stratiform bodies with underlying feeder zones (dykes) hosted by hydrothermally …

[HTML][HTML] The seismite problem

G Shanmugam - Journal of Palaeogeography, 2016 - Elsevier
During a period of 82 years (1931–2013), 39 genetic terms were introduced for various
deposits. Of the 39 terms, only ten are meaningful in understanding the true depositional …

The geotectonic setting, age and mineral deposit inventory of global layered intrusions

WD Smith, WD Maier - Earth-Science Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
In the present paper, we have compiled data on 565 layered and differentiated igneous
intrusions globally, documenting their (i) location,(ii) age,(iii) size,(iv) geotectonic setting,(v) …

Platinum group element, chromium, and vanadium deposits in mafic and ultramafic rocks

RG Cawthorn, SJ Barnes, C Ballhaus, KN Malitch - 2005 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Most deposits of platinum group elements (PGE), chromite, and vanadiferous magnetite
occur in mafic intrusions. Several represent some of the most laterally continuous and …

Igneous layering in basaltic magma chambers

O Namur, B Abily, AE Boudreau, F Blanchette… - Layered …, 2015 - Springer
Layering is a common feature in mafic and ultramafic layered intrusions and generally
consists of a succession of layers characterized by contrasted mineral modes and/or mineral …

Platinum-group elements in silicate rocks of the lower, critical and main zones at Union Section, western Bushveld Complex

WD Maier, SJ Barnes - Journal of Petrology, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Concentration patterns of platinum-group elements (PGE) in the Lower, Critical and Main
Zones of the Bushveld Complex are modelled by a process of metal collection by …