Vaccination is one of the most effective disease control strategies that has contributed to the
significant reduction of disease outbreaks and antibiotics usage in salmonid aquaculture. To …

In fish, DNA vaccines have been shown to give very high protection in experimental facilities
against a number of viral diseases, particularly diseases caused by rhabdoviruses …

Cell-mediated cytotoxicity is one of the major mechanisms by which vertebrates control
intracellular pathogens. Two cell types are the main players in this immune response …

Fish health management has become a critical component of disease control and is
invaluable for improved harvests and sustainable aquaculture. Vaccination is generally …

Largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) is an important and fast-growing aquaculture
species in China. In 2017, an epidemic associated with severe mortality occurred in …

Vibrio anguillarum is a pathogenic bacterium that infects flounder resulting in significant
losses in the aquaculture industry. The VAA protein previously identified in flounder is …

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the weakness of the vaccine supply chain, and the
lack of thermostable formulations is one of its major limitations. This study presents evidence …

Tilapia lake virus disease (TiLVD) caused by tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a lethality truculence
viral disease endangering the sustainable development of tilapia aquaculture. DNA vaccine …

Abstract Tilapia Lake Virus Disease (TiLVD) is caused by Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV), and it
has a cumulative mortality rate of up to 90% in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). TiLV is a …

Aquaculture is rapidly becoming one of the pivotal sectors in the farming economy, driven by
the increasing demand for high-quality animal protein at an affordable cost, especially with …