Lipid metabolism reprogramming and its potential targets in cancer

C Cheng, F Geng, X Cheng, D Guo - Cancer communications, 2018 - Springer
Reprogramming of lipid metabolism is a newly recognized hallmark of malignancy.
Increased lipid uptake, storage and lipogenesis occur in a variety of cancers and contribute …

Retrospective on cholesterol homeostasis: the central role of scap

MS Brown, A Radhakrishnan… - Annual review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Scap is a polytopic membrane protein that functions as a molecular machine to control the
cholesterol content of membranes in mammalian cells. In the 21 years since our laboratory …

Lipid metabolism in cancer

CR Santos, A Schulze - The FEBS journal, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Lipids form a diverse group of water‐insoluble molecules that include triacylglycerides,
phosphoglycerides, sterols and sphingolipids. They play several important roles at cellular …

Protein sensors for membrane sterols

JL Goldstein, RA DeBose-Boyd, MS Brown - Cell, 2006 - cell.com
Cholesterol is an essential component of animal cell membranes, and its concentration is
tightly controlled by a feedback system that operates at transcriptional and …

Ammonia stimulates SCAP/Insig dissociation and SREBP-1 activation to promote lipogenesis and tumour growth

C Cheng, F Geng, Z Li, Y Zhong, H Wang, X Cheng… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Tumorigenesis is associated with elevated glucose and glutamine consumption, but how
cancer cells can sense their levels to activate lipid synthesis is unknown. Here, we reveal …

COPII and the regulation of protein sorting in mammals

G Zanetti, KB Pahuja, S Studer, S Shim… - Nature cell …, 2012 - nature.com
Secretory proteins are transported to the Golgi complex in vesicles that bud from the
endoplasmic reticulum. The cytoplasmic coat protein complex II (COPII) is responsible for …

Regulation of sterol synthesis in eukaryotes

PJ Espenshade, AL Hughes - Annu. Rev. Genet., 2007 - annualreviews.org
Cholesterol is an essential component of mammalian cell membranes and is required for
proper membrane permeability, fluidity, organelle identity, and protein function. Cells …

Cholesterol feedback: from Schoenheimer's bottle to Scap's MELADL

MS Brown, JL Goldstein - Journal of lipid research, 2009 - ASBMB
Cholesterol biosynthesis is among the most intensely regulated processes in biology.
Synthetic rates vary over hundreds of fold depending on the availability of an external …

Regulation of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis

J Ye, RA DeBose-Boyd - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2011 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
In mammals, intracellular levels of cholesterol and fatty acids are controlled through a
feedback regulatory system mediated by a family of transcription factors called sterol …

Hepatic SREBP signaling requires SPRING to govern systemic lipid metabolism in mice and humans

S Hendrix, J Kingma, R Ottenhoff, M Valiloo… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) are transcription factors that
govern cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism. We recently identified SPRING as a post …