Skin serves as the first protective line and barrier of the body. Like many other organs, skin
can be affected by several disorders in response to external factors such as pathogens …

Background Intermittent fasting (IF) is an increasingly popular dietary approach used for
weight loss and overall health. While there is an increasing body of evidence demonstrating …

Fasting Ramadan, in which Muslims abstain from specific habits and behaviors from dawn to
sunset, is one of the five Pillars of Islam. While there are several exemptions from fasting …

Food has the potential to cause and exacerbate many lifestyle diseases. Or it can be used to
prevent and treat illnesses like primary hypertension, the metabolic syndrome, and insulin …

Dietary risk factors play a fundamental role in the prevention and progression of
atherosclerosis and PAD (Peripheral Arterial Disease). The impact of nutrition, however …

Background and aim: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic liver disease and
is a serious global health problem. Regarding the increasing prevalence of NAFLD, finding …

Ramadan fasting represents one of the five pillars of the Islam creed according to the
Sunnah and the second practice of faith for the Shiaa. Even though patients are exempted …

There are an estimated 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide, with the majority of them choosing to
fast during the month of Ramadan. Fasting, which requires abstinence from food and drink …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common disease in the Islamic regions. Dehydration
occurs after prolonged fasting, particularly in hot and humid climates. In the Arabic months' …

Ramadan fasting (RF) involves abstaining from food and drink during daylight hours; it is
obligatory for all healthy Muslims from the age of puberty. Although sick individuals are …