Liver and kidney failure can lead to extensive accumulation of toxic metabolites in the blood
and tissues, such as bilirubin, blood ammonia, endotoxins, cytokines, creatinine, uric acid …

Nanodrugs, which utilise nanomaterials in disease prevention and therapy, have attracted
considerable interest since their initial conceptualisation in the 1990s. Substantial efforts …

Biocompatible adsorbents play an essential role in hemoperfusion. Nevertheless, there are
no hemoperfusion adsorbents that can simultaneously remove small and medium toxins …

Kidney dysfunction is a clinical disease that disables the kidneys to remove the waste
products and uremic toxins from the circulation and may lead to fatal kidney failure …

Hyperbilirubinemia, presenting as jaundice, is a life‐threatening critical illness in newborn
babies and acute severe hepatic failure patients. Over the past few decades, extracorporeal …

All-electronic chemical sensors based on field-effect transistors (FETs) hold tremendous
promise for rapid and sensitive detection of arsenic in groundwater. Their sensitivity …

Adsorbents, which can be used to directly eliminate uremic toxins from blood, are decisive
for hemoperfusion that maintains human renal function. However, developing adsorbents …

Adsorption or enrichment has been an indispensable and important measure in biomedical
engineering since it is promising in diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases. The …

This review article aims to present the evaluation of research progress in the field of
adsorption, identified based on 35,245 articles from 2003–2023 utilizing the Scopus …

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) was originally identified as an environmental sensor that
responds to pollutants. Subsequent research has revealed that AhR recognizes multiple …