The relationship between obesity and cognitive health and decline

L Dye, NB Boyle, C Champ, C Lawton - Proceedings of the nutrition …, 2017 - cambridge.org
The relationship between obesity and cognitive impairment is important given the globally
ageing population in whom cognitive decline and neurodegenerative disorders will carry …

Physical exercise and executive functions in preadolescent children, adolescents and young adults: a meta-analysis

L Verburgh, M Königs, EJA Scherder… - British journal of sports …, 2014 - bjsm.bmj.com
Purpose The goal of this meta-analysis was to aggregate available empirical studies on the
effects of physical exercise on executive functions in preadolescent children (6–12 years of …

Obesity and addiction: neurobiological overlaps

ND Volkow, GJ Wang, D Tomasi, RD Baler - Obesity reviews, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Drug addiction and obesity appear to share several properties. Both can be defined as
disorders in which the saliency of a specific type of reward (food or drug) becomes …

Inhibitory control in obesity and binge eating disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis of neurocognitive and neuroimaging studies

L Lavagnino, D Arnone, B Cao, JC Soares… - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
The ability to exercise appropriate inhibitory control is critical in the regulation of body
weight, but the exact mechanisms are not known. In this systematic review, we identified 37 …

Energy intake and exercise as determinants of brain health and vulnerability to injury and disease

MP Mattson - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Evolution favored individuals with superior cognitive and physical abilities under conditions
of limited food sources, and brain function can therefore be optimized by intermittent dietary …

The addictive dimensionality of obesity

ND Volkow, GJ Wang, D Tomasi, RD Baler - Biological psychiatry, 2013 - Elsevier
Our brains are hardwired to respond and seek immediate rewards. Thus, it is not surprising
that many people overeat, which in some can result in obesity, whereas others take drugs …

The relationship between executive function and obesity in children and adolescents: a systematic literature review

KRS Reinert, EK Po′ e, SL Barkin - Journal of obesity, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The objective of this paper is to examine the relationship between the development of
executive function (EF) and obesity in children and adolescents. We reviewed 1,065 unique …

Effects of non-invasive neurostimulation on craving: a meta-analysis

JM Jansen, JG Daams, MWJ Koeter, DJ Veltman… - Neuroscience & …, 2013 - Elsevier
This meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the available evidence regarding the effects
of non-invasive neurostimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), on craving in …

Aerobic exercise training improves cerebral blood flow and executive function: a randomized, controlled cross-over trial in sedentary older men

JPD Kleinloog, RP Mensink, D Ivanov… - Frontiers in aging …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Background Physical activity may attenuate age-related cognitive decline by improving
cerebrovascular function. The aim of this study was therefore to investigate effects of aerobic …

Obesity-induced cognitive impairment in older adults: a microvascular perspective

P Balasubramanian, T Kiss… - American Journal …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Over two-thirds of individuals aged 65 and older are obese or overweight in the United
States. Epidemiological data show an association between the degree of adiposity and …