Natural gas holds promise as an alternative energy source for ships, and its combustion
blended with hydrogen can achieve better beneficial of energy saving and emission …

One of the main challenges facing ports is reducing social and environmental impacts and
integrating sustainability into their core business practices. Ports must make explicit moves …

Maritime transport plays a vital role in global trade. With low transport costs and high service
reliability, approximately 80% of products are transported by sea. The international nature of …

To mitigate climate change, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has mandated a
50% reduction in shipping-related greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 compared to 2018 …

Maritime supply chains are critical elements in global freight movements, but they are
vulnerable to interruption owing to various events, such as port disruptions, natural hazards …

A comprehensive thermodynamic model of the marine diesel engine in combination with the
operating cost assessment is used in the decision-making process regarding the selection of …

With the rising environmental consciousness, emission pollution has become one of the
major concerns of the maritime industry, which is the artery of international trade. To handle …

Abstract The International Maritime Organization has expressed its concern about the
pollution caused by ships by putting in place regulations to decrease greenhouse gas …

Abstract The International Maritime Organization has been concerned with the pollution from
ships and has enforced regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In this context …

Emission reduction and decarbonization are among top priorities in the maritime industry
and have attracted extensive attentions. To achieve the ambitious goal of reducing the total …