Obesity, inflammation, and immune system in osteoarthritis

U Nedunchezhiyan, I Varughese, ARJ Sun… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Obesity remains the most important risk factor for the incidence and progression of
osteoarthritis (OA). The leading cause of OA was believed to be overloading the joints due to …

Metabolic inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity

H Wu, CM Ballantyne - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Obesity is becoming an epidemic in the United States and worldwide and increases risk for
many diseases, particularly insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular …

Obese visceral fat tissue inflammation: from protective to detrimental?

H Kolb - BMC medicine, 2022 - Springer
Obesity usually is accompanied by inflammation of fat tissue, with a prominent role of
visceral fat. Chronic inflammation in obese fat tissue is of a lower grade than acute immune …

[HTML][HTML] Contribution of adipose tissue inflammation to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus

MS Burhans, DK Hagman, JN Kuzma… - Comprehensive …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The objective of this comprehensive review is to summarize and discuss the available
evidence of how adipose tissue inflammation affects insulin sensitivity and glucose …

Adaptive immunity: an emerging player in the progression of NAFLD

S Sutti, E Albano - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2020 - nature.com
In the past decade, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a leading cause of
chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, as well as an important risk factor for hepatocellular …

Tissue immune cells fuel obesity-associated inflammation in adipose tissue and beyond

R Liu, BS Nikolajczyk - Frontiers in immunology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Obesity-associated inflammation stems from a combination of cell-intrinsic changes of
individual immune cell subsets and the dynamic crosstalk amongst a broad array of immune …

Adaptive immune cells shape obesity-associated type 2 diabetes mellitus and less prominent comorbidities

S SantaCruz-Calvo, L Bharath, G Pugh… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are increasing in prevalence owing to
decreases in physical activity levels and a shift to diets that include addictive and/or high …

T-bet+ B cells accumulate in adipose tissue and exacerbate metabolic disorder during obesity

T Hägglöf, C Vanz, A Kumagai, E Dudley, V Ortega… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Obesity is accompanied by inflammation in adipose tissue, impaired glucose tolerance, and
changes in adipose leukocyte populations. These studies of adipose tissue from humans …

Autoantibody production in obesity: is there evidence for a link between obesity and autoimmunity?

C Tsigalou, N Vallianou, M Dalamaga - Current Obesity Reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review During the last decades, obesity and autoimmune disorders
have shown a parallel significant rise in industrialized countries. This review aims at …

Type 2 diabetes: how much of an autoimmune disease?

P De Candia, F Prattichizzo, S Garavelli… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is characterized by a progressive status of chronic, low-grade
inflammation (LGI) that accompanies the whole trajectory of the disease, from its inception to …