The amount of plastics disposed from modern lifestyles have increased sharply in recent
years. Solid biomass is an abundant energy resource that exists worldwide. Transformation …

The conversion of food waste and sludge into biogas via anaerobic digestion technology is
gaining attention in recent years, which plays a significant role in waste valorization into …

Heavy metal pollution has been considered as a serious threat to the environment and
human in the past decades due to its toxic and unbiodegradable properties. Recently …

Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained from the thermo-chemical conversion of biomass.
Studying the evolution properties of biochar by in-situ modification or post-modification is of …

Wastewater treatment may help to reduce water shortages, whilst concurrently recover
energy and nutrients, leading to some of the exploitation of important sources being offset …

Biomass and plastics are two of the most common municipal solid wastes globally that have
continuously placed a burden on the environment. It is therefore important that they are …

In this study, sludge-derived biochar was prepared and utilized to support nano-zero-valent
iron (NZVI-SDBC) for removing Cr (VI) and Cr (III) from aqueous solution with the aim of …

Biochar is chemically more reduced and reactive than the original feedstock biomass.
Graphite regions, functional groups, and redox-active metals in biochar contribute to its …

Sustainable energy sources are a solution to the increase in energy demand as a result of
population growth. Pyrolysis and gasification are thermochemical processing techniques …

Co-pyrolysis of blended feedstocks has received increasing attention due to its significant
role in avoiding the weakness of products made from normal pyrolysis of individual …