Oxidative stress is associated with the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Reactive
oxygen species can modify lipids, DNA, RNA, and proteins in the brain. The products of their …

Thyroid hormones (THs) have a wide and important range of effects within the central
nervous system beginning from fetal life and continuing throughout the adult life. Thyroid …

Objective To evaluate the effect of Nigella sativa (NS) extract on memory performance and
its possible mechanisms in scopolamine (Sco)-induced spatial memory impairment model …

This study assessed the effects of probiotic supplementation on spatial learning and
memory, long-term potentiation (LTP), paired-pulse facilitation (PPF) ratios, nitric oxide (NO) …

Nitric oxide (NO) is an important gasotransmitter involved in numerous intra‐and
intercellular signaling events. In addition to the oxidative pathway of NO generation, which …

Objectives: It has been shown that hypothyroidism-induced oxidative damage in brain tissue
is involved in its adverse effects on learning and memory. Nigella sativa (N. sativa) has been …

Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disorder that predominantly occurs in females. It is
associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but the molecular …

Objective The effects of aminoguanidine (AG) were investigated in a rat model of
lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced anxiety-and depression-like behaviors. Materials and …

Objective (s): The aim of current study was to evaluate improving effects of pioglitazone as
an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), on brain-derived …

In this study, the effect of thymoquinone (TQ) on propylthiouracil (PTU)-induced memory
impairment was investigated in juvenile rats. The rats were grouped into control, Hypo, Hypo …